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    Modern Tools of Biophysics [[electronic resource] /] : монография / ed. Jue, Thomas. - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - X, 122 p. 51 illus., 26 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Wave Theory of Image Formation in a Microscope --
Recording of ionic currents under physiological conditions: Action Potential-Clamp and "Onion-Peeling" techniques --
Patch Clamp Technique and Applications --
Structural Insights from Membrane Small Angle X-ray Diffraction with Anomalous X-ray Scattering --
Computer simulations and nonlinear dynamics of cardiac action potentials --
Hemoglobin and myoglobin contribution to the NIRS signal in skeletal muscle.
Рубрики: Biomedical engineering.
   Nanoscale science.
   Nanoscience.
   Nanostructures.
   Biomedical Engineering/Biotechnology.
   Nanoscale Science and Technology.
Анотація: Handbook of Modern Biophysics brings current biophysics topics into focus, so that biology, medical, engineering, mathematics, and physical-science students or researchers can learn fun¬damental concepts and the application of new techniques in addressing biomedical challenges. Chapters will develop the conceptual framework of the physics formalism and illustrate the biomedical applica¬tions. With the addition of problem sets, guides to further study, and references, the interested reader can continue to independently explore the ideas presented. Volume 5: Modern Tools of Biophysics Editor: Thomas Jue, PhD In Modern Tools of Biophysics, a group of prominent professors have provided insights into the tools used in biophysics with respect to the following topics: Wave Theory of Image Formation in a Microscope: Basic Theory and Experiments Computer Simulations and Nonlinear Dynamics of Cardiac Action Potentials Myoglobin and Hemoglobin Contribution to the NIRS Signal in Muscle Anomalous Low Angle X-Ray Scattering of Membrane with Lanthanides Recording of Ionic Currents under Physiological Conditions—Action Potential-Clamping and “Onion-Peeling” Techniques Patch Clamp Technique and Applications About the Editor Thomas Jue is a Professor in the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine at the University of California, Davis. He is an internationally recognized expert in developing and applying magnetic resonance techniques to study animal as well as human physiology in vivo and has published extensively in the field of magnetic resonance spectroscopy and imaging, near-infrared spectroscopy, bioenergetics, cardiovascular regulation, exercise, and marine biology. He served as a Chair of the Biophysics Graduate Group Program at UC Davis, where he started to develop scholarly approaches to educate graduate students with a balance of physical-science/mathematics formalism and biomedical perspective in order to promote interest at the interface of physical science, engineering, mathematics, biology, and medicine. He continues to develop the biophysics curriculum, and the Handbook of Modern Biophysics represents an aspect of that effort.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-6713-1

Дод.точки доступу:
Jue, Thomas. \ed.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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    Advances in Personalized Nanotherapeutics [[electronic resource] /] : монография / ed.: Kaushik, Ajeet., Jayant, Rahul Dev., Nair, Madhavan. - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XIII, 240 p. 56 illus., 53 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
Рубрики: Biomedical engineering.
   Nanoscale science.
   Nanoscience.
   Nanostructures.
   Biomedical Engineering/Biotechnology.
   Nanoscale Science and Technology.
Анотація: Health agencies have declared personalized nanomedicine as an important area to investigate novel therapies to combat against targeted diseases with no-side effects. The disease profile varies from patient-to-patient and standard therapies sometime are unsuitable for complete cure. This raises the demand of nanomedicine development. The tunable therapeutic salient features of nanomedicine including site-specific delivery and controlled release of a specific drug according to patient requirement make nanomedicine very special. Such of human compatible personalization is very useful in diseases management required to optimize a therapy for health care. Knowing the potentials of the nanomedicines, significant efforts are being to design and develop nano-enabled therapeutic strategies to cure and monitor diseases contributing to personalized health care. As per state-of-the-art, various approaches have been optimized resulting in development of pharmacologically relevant personalized nanomedicine to combat against diseases with improved efficacy and no adverse effects. In this book, we described the fundamentals nanomedicine, nanotechnology for nanomedicine development, approach of personalized nanomedicine, potential novel nano-carriers for site-specific drug delivery, role of nano-bio-technology for efficient therapeutics, nano-pharmacology, targeted CNS drug delivery, stimuli- responsive drug release, aspects of bioinformatics for diseases management, miniaturized bio-sensing systems for diseases detection with monitoring, and nano-bio-technology for diseases management. The challenges in personalized nano-therapeutics development, possible vision to overcome challenges, and future prospects to promote therapies for clinical application are also discussed in this book. We believe that present book would serve as a platform for new scholars of academia and industries to understand state-of-the-art of nano-bio-technology for therapeutics to plan future research to develop effective personalized nanomedicine against targeted diseases. Our book is a call for experts to explore multidisciplinary research towards developing novel personalized nanomedicines to combat against targeted diseases to personalized health care.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-63633-7

Дод.точки доступу:
Kaushik, Ajeet. \ed.\; Jayant, Rahul Dev. \ed.\; Nair, Madhavan. \ed.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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    Bio-inspired Structured Adhesives [[electronic resource] :] : biological Prototypes, Fabrication, Tribological Properties, Contact Mechanics, and Novel Concepts / / ed.: Heepe, Lars., Xue, Longjian., Gorb, Stanislav N. - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XVIII, 348 p. 197 illus., 79 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Biology --
Biological prototypes for bio-inspired adhesives --
Adhesion and friction in biological attachment systems --
Fabrication --
New routes for large-scale fabrication of bio-inspired adhesives Characterization --
Bridging the gap: from JKR-like to conformal adhesion testing --
Adhesion, Friction, and Contact Mechanics --
Adhesion scaling of mushroom-shaped adhesive elements --
Different failure types in the adhesion of bio-inspired adhesives --
Material, structural, and material property gradients in fibrillar adhesive systems --
Role of viscoelasticity in bio-inspired adhesives --
Friction of hexagonally patterned elastomeric films --
Switchability --
Pressure sensitive adhesion: switchable adhesion by curvature control of inflated elastic membranes --
Current strategies of switchable adhesion --
Applications.
Рубрики: Biomaterials.
   Biophysics.
   Biological physics.
   Biomedical engineering.
   Nanoscale science.
   Nanoscience.
   Nanostructures.
   Surfaces (Physics).
   Interfaces (Physical sciences).
   Thin films.
   Biomaterials.
   Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics.
   Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering.
   Nanoscale Science and Technology.
   Surface and Interface Science, Thin Films.
Анотація: This book deals with the adhesion, friction and contact mechanics of living organisms. Further, it presents the remarkable adhesive abilities of the living organisms which inspired the design of novel micro- and nanostructured adhesives that can be used in various applications, such as climbing robots, reusable tapes, and biomedical bandages. The technologies for both the synthesis and construction of bio-inspired adhesive micro- and nanostructures, as well as their performance, are discussed in detail. Representatives of several animal groups, such as insects, spiders, tree frogs, and lizards, are able to walk on (and therefore attach to) tilted, vertical surfaces, and even ceilings in different environments. Studies have demonstrated that their highly specialized micro- and nanostructures, in combination with particular surface chemistries, are responsible for this impressive and reversible adhesion. These structures can maximize the formation of large effective contact areas on surfaces of varying roughness and chemical composition under different environmental conditions.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-59114-8

Дод.точки доступу:
Heepe, Lars. \ed.\; Xue, Longjian. \ed.\; Gorb, Stanislav N. \ed.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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    Tanaka, Nobuo.
    Electron Nano-Imaging [[electronic resource] :] : basics of Imaging and Diffraction for TEM and STEM / / Nobuo. Tanaka ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XXVIII, 333 p. 129 illus., 22 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Seeing nanometer-sized world --
Structure and imaging of a transmission electron microscope (TEM) --
Basic theories of TEM imaging --
Resolution and image contrast of a transmission electron microscope (TEM) --
What is high-resolution transmission electron microscopy ? --
Lattice images and structure images --
Imaging theory of high-resolution TEM and image simulation --
Advanced transmission electron microscopy --
What is scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM)? --
Imaging of scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) --
Image contrast and its formation mechanism in STEM --
Imaging theory for STEM --
Future prospects and possibility of TEM and STEM --
Concluding remarks --
Introduction of Fourier transforms for TEM and STEM --
Imaging by using a convex lens: Convex lens as phase shifter --
Contrast transfer function of a transmission electron microscope: Key term for understanding of phase contrast in HRTEM --
Complex-valued expression of aberrations of a round lens --
Cowley's theory for TEM and STEM imaging --
Introduction to the imaging theory for TEM including non-linear terms --
What are image processing methods? --
Elemental analysis by electron microscopes: Analysis using an electron probe --
Electron beam damage to specimens --
Scattering of electrons by an atom: Fundamental process for visualization of a single atom by TEM --
Electron diffraction and convergent beam electron diffraction (CBED): Basis for formation of lattice fringes in TEM and image intensity of STEM --
Bethe's method for dynamical electron diffraction: Basic theory of electron diffraction in thicker crystals --
Column approximation and Howie-Whelan's method for dynamical electron diffraction: Theory for observation of lattice defects --
Van-Dyck's method for dynamical electron diffraction and imaging: Basis of atomic column imaging --
Eikonal theory for scattering of electrons by a potential --
Debye-Waller factor and thermal diffuse scattering (TDS) --
Relativistic effects to diffraction and imaging by a transmission electron microscope: Basic theories for high-voltage electron microscopy.
Рубрики: Materials science.
   Spectroscopy.
   Microscopy.
   Nanoscale science.
   Nanoscience.
   Nanostructures.
   Characterization and Evaluation of Materials.
   Spectroscopy and Microscopy.
   Spectroscopy/Spectrometry.
   Nanoscale Science and Technology.
Анотація: In the present book, the basics of imaging and diffraction in transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) are explained in textbook style. The book focuses on the explanation of electron microscopic imaging of TEM and STEM without including in the main text distracting information on basic knowledge of crystal diffraction, wave optics, mechanism of electron lens, and scattering/diffraction theories, which are explained in detail separately in the appendices. A comprehensive explanation is provided using Fourier transform theory. This approach is unique in comparison with other advanced textbooks on high-resolution electron microscopy. With the present textbook, readers are led to understand the essence of the imaging theories of TEM and STEM without being diverted by facts about electron microscopic imaging. The up-to-date information in this book, particularly for imaging details of STEM and aberration corrections, is valuable worldwide for today’s graduate students and professionals just starting their careers.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-56502-4

Дод.точки доступу:
Tanaka, Nobuo. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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    Pendolino, Flavio.
    Graphene Oxide in Environmental Remediation Process [[electronic resource] /] : монография / Flavio. Pendolino, Armata, Nerina. ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - VII, 52 p. 20 illus., 19 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
State of the art --
Synthesis, characterization and models of graphene oxide --
Regulation and Environmental aspects of Graphene Oxide --
Remediation Process in Graphene Oxide --
Outlook.
Рубрики: Nanotechnology.
   Water pollution.
   Nanochemistry.
   Nanoscale science.
   Nanoscience.
   Nanostructures.
   Nanotechnology.
   Waste Water Technology / Water Pollution Control / Water Management / Aquatic Pollution.
   Nanochemistry.
   Nanoscale Science and Technology.
Анотація: This book discusses the remediation process using graphene oxide as removal agent from a chemical point of view. State of the art, properties of graphene oxide and its preparation methods are reported in the introduction. Environmental issues and regulations are presented in view of applying graphene oxide dispersion to the purification of aqueous medium, especially for industrial wastewater. The remediation process, for removal organic molecules, inorganic/metallic ions, covers the last part of the book. Future prospective for graphene oxide in the environmental remediation approach is commented.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60429-9

Дод.точки доступу:
Armata, Nerina.; Pendolino, Flavio. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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    Doping of Carbon Nanotubes [[electronic resource] /] : монография / ed.: Bulyarskiy, Sergey., Saurov, Alexandr. - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XIII, 187 p. 40 illus., 10 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Adsorption and Doping as a Methods of the Carbon Nanotubes Electronic Properties Regulation --
Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Adsorption and Doping of Graphene Plane of Carbon Nanotubes and Grapheme --
Interaction of Hydrogen with Graphene Plane of Carbon Nanotubes and Grapheme --
Oxygen Interaction with Electronic Nanotubes. .
Рубрики: Nanoscale science.
   Nanoscience.
   Nanostructures.
   Optical materials.
   Electronic materials.
   Nanotechnology.
   Physics.
   Electrochemistry.
   Nanoscale Science and Technology.
   Optical and Electronic Materials.
   Nanotechnology and Microengineering.
   Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation.
   Electrochemistry.
Анотація: This book addresses the control of electronic properties of carbon nanotubes. It presents thermodynamic calculations of the formation of impurities and defects in the interaction of nanotubes with hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen and boron, based on theoretical models of the formation of defects in carbon nanotubes. It is shown that doping and adsorption lead to changes in the electronic structure of the tubes as well as to the appearance of impurity states in the HOMO-LUMO gap. The book presents examples of specific calculations for doping of carbon nanotubes with oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen and boron, together with numerous experimental results and a comparison with the author’s thermodynamic calculations. Possible directions of the technological processes of optimization are pointed out, as well as the perspectives of p-n-transition creation with the help of carbon nanotube arrays. The results presented were derived from the physics of the processes and a theoretical model of the technological processes. Though a wealth of empirical information on doping nanotubes has been accumulated in the scientific literature, what is lacking is a theoretical model for their analysis. As such, the book develops a thermodynamic model of the self-organization of structural elements in multicomponent systems – including carbon nanotubes, clusters and precipitates in condensed matter – and subsequently adapts it to the doping of carbon nanotubes. This approach allows readers to gain a far deeper understanding of the processes of doping carbon nanotubes.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-55883-7

Дод.точки доступу:
Bulyarskiy, Sergey. \ed.\; Saurov, Alexandr. \ed.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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    Zuo, Jian Min.
    Advanced Transmission Electron Microscopy [[electronic resource] :] : imaging and Diffraction in Nanoscience / / Jian Min. Zuo, Spence, John C.H. ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XXVI, 729 p. 310 illus., 218 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Introduction and historical background --
Electron Waves and Wave Propagation --
The geometry of electron diffraction patterns --
Kinematical Theory of Electron Diffraction --
Dynamical Theory of Electron Diffraction for Perfect Crystals --
Electron optics --
Lens aberrations and Aberration Correction --
Electron Sources --
Electron Detectors --
Instrumentation and experimental techniques --
Crystal symmetry --
Crystal structure and bonding --
Diffuse Scattering --
Atomic resolution electron imaging --
Imaging and characterization of crystal defects --
Strain Measurements and Mapping --
Structure of Nanocrystals, Nanoparticles and Nanotubes.
Рубрики: Materials science.
   Lasers.
   Photonics.
   Nanochemistry.
   Nanoscale science.
   Nanoscience.
   Nanostructures.
   Nanotechnology.
   Solid state physics.
   Characterization and Evaluation of Materials.
   Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices.
   Nanochemistry.
   Nanoscale Science and Technology.
   Nanotechnology.
   Solid State Physics.
Анотація: This volume expands and updates the coverage in the authors' classic 1992 book, "Electron Microdiffraction." As the title implies, the focus of the book has changed from electron microdiffraction, or convergent beam electron diffraction, to electron nanodiffraction and the applications of electron diffraction from single crystals as well as general structure analysis of single crystals, powders, and nanostructures. Advanced Transmission Electron Microscopy provides a comprehensive treatment of theory and practice, and is written at a level suitable for advanced undergraduate students and graduate students and researchers in materials science, chemistry, and physics. Practical guides are provided for interpretation and simulation of electron diffraction patterns.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-6607-3

Дод.точки доступу:
Spence, John C.H.; Zuo, Jian Min. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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    Matsuo, Yutaka.
    Endohedral Lithium-containing Fullerenes [[electronic resource] :] : preparation, Derivatization, and Application / / Yutaka. Matsuo, Okada, Hiroshi., Ueno, Hiroshi. ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XIV, 140 p. 113 illus., 68 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Introduction to endohedral fullerenes with the C60 cage --
History of Li@C60 --
Synthesis and characterization of lithium-ion-containing fullerene --
Li+@C60 salts: Crystal structures and properties --
Chemical modification of Li+@C60 --
Photoinduced electron transfer in Li+@C60 --
Neutral Li@C60: A hydrogen-like superatom --
Computational studies of Li@C60 --
New directions in Li@C60 research: Physical measurements.
Рубрики: Nanochemistry.
   Nanoscale science.
   Nanoscience.
   Nanostructures.
   Nanotechnology.
   Organic chemistry.
   Nanochemistry.
   Nanoscale Science and Technology.
   Nanotechnology.
   Organic Chemistry.
Анотація: This book describes the emergent endohedral metallofullerene, lithium-containing fullerene Li@C60, with an overview from its history to recent application research. The book covers synthesis, preparation, purification, structure, physical and chemical properties, derivatization, computational theoretical studies, and device application of Li@C60. Readers can learn cutting-edge nanotechnology of this exotic nanocarbon material, which is expected to deliver future solutions in clean energy and bio devices. This work is by a researcher who has long experience in carbon nanomaterials—more than 15 years with his contributing coworkers. The level of the book is appropriate for graduate students, post-docs researchers, and young faculty members who are interested in nanomaterials from the point of view of chemistry and physics.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5004-6

Дод.точки доступу:
Okada, Hiroshi.; Ueno, Hiroshi.; Matsuo, Yutaka. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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    Kaneko, Satoshi.
    Design and Control of Highly Conductive Single-Molecule Junctions [[electronic resource] :] : a Focus on the Metal–Molecule Interface / / Satoshi. Kaneko ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XIII, 84 p. 40 illus., 38 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Introduction --
Theoretical background --
Experimental concepts and techniques --
Design of the metal–molecule interaction at the benzene single-molecule junction --
Design of the interface structure of a single-molecule junction utilizing spherical endohedral Ce@C82 metallofullerenes --
Anchoring groups enclosed in the ?-conjugated system in N2 molecules --
Controlling the electrical property of highly conductive pyrazine single-molecule junction --
General conclusions.
Рубрики: Physical chemistry.
   Nanoscale science.
   Nanoscience.
   Nanostructures.
   Nanotechnology.
   Nanochemistry.
   Electronics.
   Microelectronics.
   Physical Chemistry.
   Nanoscale Science and Technology.
   Nanotechnology.
   Nanochemistry.
   Electronics and Microelectronics, Instrumentation.
Анотація: This thesis describes improvements to and control of the electrical conductance in single-molecule junctions (SMJs), which have potential applications in molecular electronics, with a focus on the bonding between the metal and molecule. In order to improve the electrical conductance, the ? orbital of the molecule is directly bonded to the metal orbital, because anchoring groups, which were typically used in other studies to bind molecule with metal electrodes, became resistive spacers. Using this direct ?-binding, the author has successfully demonstrated highly conductive SMJs involving benzene, endohedral metallofullerene Ce@C82, and nitrogen. Subsequently, the author investigated control of the electrical conductance of SMJs using pyrazine. The nitrogen atom in the ?-conjugated system of pyrazine was expected to function as an anchoring point, and two bonding states were expected. One originates primarily from the ? orbital, while the other originates primarily from an n state of the nitrogen. Measurements of conductance and dI/dV spectra coupled with theoretical calculations revealed that the pyrazine SMJ has bistable conductance states, in which the pyrazine axis is either tilted or parallel with respect to the junction axis. The bistable states were switched by changing the gap size between the metal electrodes using an external force. Notably, it is difficult to change the electrical properties of bulk-state materials using mechanical force. The findings reveal that the electron transport properties of a SMJ can be controlled by designing a proper metal–molecule interface, which has considerable potential for molecular electronics. Moreover, this thesis will serve as a guideline for every step of SMJ research: design, fabrication, evaluation, and control.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-4412-0

Дод.точки доступу:
Kaneko, Satoshi. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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10.

    Handbook of Epoxy Blends [[electronic resource] /] : монография / ed. Parameswaranpillai, Jyotishkumar. [et al.]. - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - 558 illus., 164 illus. in color. eReference. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Part I Epoxy/Rubber Blends --
Introduction to Rubber epoxy polymers --
Novel techniques for the preparation of different rubber (CTBN, ATBN, ENR, HNR, liquid rubbers)/epoxy blends --
Miscibility and phase separation of epoxy/rubber blends --
Part II Epoxy/Thermoplastic Blends --
Introduction to epoxy/thermoplastic blends --
Part III Epoxy/Block-Copolymer Blends --
Introduction to epoxy/block-copolymer blends.
Рубрики: Polymers  .
   Ceramics.
   Glass.
   Composites (Materials).
   Composite materials.
   Nanotechnology.
   Chemical engineering.
   Materials science.
   Nanoscale science.
   Nanoscience.
   Nanostructures.
   Polymer Sciences.
   Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Materials.
   Nanotechnology and Microengineering.
   Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering.
   Characterization and Evaluation of Materials.
   Nanoscale Science and Technology.
Анотація: This reference work compiles and summarizes the available information on epoxy blends. It covers all essential areas – the synthesis, processing, characterization and applications of epoxy blends – in a comprehensive manner. The handbook is highly application-oriented and thus serves as a valuable, authoritative reference guide for researchers, engineers, and technologists working on epoxy blends, but also for graduate and postgraduate students, polymer chemists, and faculties at universities and colleges.The handbook is divided into three parts and organized by the types of blends and components: Part I covers epoxy rubber blends, Part II focuses on epoxy thermoplastic blends, and Part III examines epoxy block-copolymer blends. Each part starts with an introduction, and the individual chapters provide readers with comprehensive information on the synthesis and processing, analysis and characterization, properties and applications of the different epoxy blends. All parts conclude with a critical evaluation of the applications, weighing their advantages and drawbacks. Leading international experts from corporate and academic research institutions and universities discuss the correlations of different epoxy blend properties with their macro-, micro- and nanostructures. This handbook thus offers a rich resource for newcomers to the field, and a major reference work for experienced researchers, the first of its kind available on the market. As epoxies find extremely broad applications, e.g. in oil & gas, in the chemical industry, building and construction industry, automotive, aviation and aerospace, boat building and marine applications, in adhesives and coatings, and many more, this handbook addresses researchers and practitioners from all these fields.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40043-3

Дод.точки доступу:
Parameswaranpillai, Jyotishkumar. \ed.\; Hameed, Nishar. \ed.\; Pionteck, Jurgen. \ed.\; Woo, Eamor M. \ed.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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11.

    Kharissova, Oxana Vasilievna.
    Solubilization and Dispersion of Carbon Nanotubes [[electronic resource] /] : монография / Oxana Vasilievna. Kharissova, Kharisov, Boris Ildusovich. ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XII, 250 p. 220 illus., 72 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Chapter 1. Introduction --
Chapter 2. Physical Methods --
Chapter 3. Chemical Methods --
Chapter 4.Biological/Biochemical Methods --
Chapter 5. Special Studies and Characterization of CNT's Dispersions --
Chapter 6. Cost and Main Applications of Soluble CNT's --
Chapter 7. Training on Solubilization of CNT's --
Chapter 8. Conclusions and Further Outlook. .
Рубрики: Nanotechnology.
   Nanoscale science.
   Nanoscience.
   Nanostructures.
   Nanochemistry.
   Inorganic chemistry.
   Nanotechnology.
   Nanoscale Science and Technology.
   Nanochemistry.
   Inorganic Chemistry.
Анотація: This book describes a series of contemporary techniques and their combinations used for CNTs solubilization, from physical to chemical and biological, applying inorganic and organic compounds, as well as some metal complexes. In some cases, successive steps can be applied, for instance the use of low and high-weight surfactants, or mineral acid treatment for creation of –OH and –COOH groups and their further interaction with organic molecules. Each discussed method leads to an improvement of CNT solubility, frequently a considerable one. The formed dispersions can be stable for long periods of time, from several weeks to some months, and they sometimes even remain stable after centrifugation. Several special studies have been carried out in the areas of influence of solvent and light on CNTs dispersibility, combinations and abilities of surfactants, CNT cytotoxicity, etc. Applications of solubilized CNTs are discussed in this book as well.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-62950-6

Дод.точки доступу:
Kharisov, Boris Ildusovich.; Kharissova, Oxana Vasilievna. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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12.

    Recent Trends in Nanomaterials [[electronic resource] :] : synthesis and Properties / / ed. Khan, Zishan Husain. - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XII, 305 p. 142 illus., 110 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Synthesis and Characterization of Graphene Oxide --
Carbon Nanomaterials Derived from Graphene and Graphene Oxide Nanosheets --
Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications of Graphene Quantum Dots --
Surface Modified ZnO for Sunlight Photocatalytic Decontamination of Water --
Wear Behavior of Composites and Nanocomposites: A New Approach --
Facile Synthesis of Large Surface Area Graphene and its Applications --
Prospects of Nanostructured Zirconia as a Point-of Care Diagnostics --
Introduction to Nano-Biosensors --
Synthesis and Characterization of Methyl Ammonium Lead Iodide for Perovskite Solar Cells --
Carbon Nanowalls: A Potential 2-Dimensional Material for Field Emission and Energy Related Applications --
Laser Assisted Molecular Beam Epitaxy of Gan Nanowall Networks: Growth and Physical Properties --
Density Functional Theory (DFT) Study of Novel 2D and 3D Materials.
Рубрики: Nanotechnology.
   Nanoscale science.
   Nanoscience.
   Nanostructures.
   Nanotechnology.
   Nanotechnology and Microengineering.
   Nanoscale Science and Technology.
Анотація: This book focuses on the latest advances in the field of nanomaterials synthesis and processes, and provides a comprehensive overview of the state-of-the-art research in this rapidly developing field. The book is divided into 11 chapters on various aspects of nanomaterials, moving from the synthesis and characterization of graphene oxide to graphene quantum dots and other interesting nanomaterials. Some chapters based on theoretical simulation of nanomaterials and their properties and applications of nanomaterials are also presented in this book. Given the depth and breadth of coverage, the book offers a valuable guide for researchers and students working in the area of nanomaterials.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3842-6

Дод.точки доступу:
Khan, Zishan Husain. \ed.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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13.

    Umeno, Yoshitaka.
    Multiphysics in Nanostructures [[electronic resource] /] : монография / Yoshitaka. Umeno, Shimada, Takahiro., Kinoshita, Yusuke., Kitamura, Takayuki. ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - X, 214 p. 116 illus., 91 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Introduction --
Methodology of Quantum-Mechanics/Atomic Simulations --
Ideal Strength in Low-dimensional Nanostructures --
Strain Engineering on Nano-Semiconductors --
Ferroelectric Nanostructures --
Magnetism in Nanostructures --
Multiferroic Nanostructures --
Ferroic Nano-Metamaterials and Composites.
Рубрики: Nanotechnology.
   Nanoscale science.
   Nanoscience.
   Nanostructures.
   Mathematical physics.
   Nanotechnology.
   Nanoscale Science and Technology.
   Nanotechnology and Microengineering.
   Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics.
Анотація: This is the first book to systematically review and summarize the recent rapid advances and varied results of multiphysics in nanoscale materials including elastic strain engineering. This book comprises topics on remarkable properties of multiphysics in low-dimensional nanoscale components from first-principles density-functional theory (or tight binding) calculations, which are essential for the nonlinear multiphysics couplings due to quantum mechanical effects. This volume provides a clear point of view and insight into the varied work done in diverse fields and disciplines and promotes a fundamental to state-of-the-art understanding of properties of multiphysics. Because the novelty and complexity of mechanical and multiphysical properties of low-dimensional nanostructures originate from combinations of outer shapes (e.g., films, wires, tubes, and dots) and inner understructures (e.g., grain boundaries, domain walls, vacancies, and impurities), the nanostructures are classified into fundamental elements, and the properties of each element and their interplay are reviewed for systematic, in-depth understanding. This book points out a new direction for multiphysics in nanostructures, which opens the door both to exploiting and to designing novel functionalities at the nanoscale. Readers will be interested in this rapidly expanding multidisciplinary work and will be motivated to enter this promising research area.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-56573-4

Дод.точки доступу:
Shimada, Takahiro.; Kinoshita, Yusuke.; Kitamura, Takayuki.; Umeno, Yoshitaka. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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14.

    Capek, Ignac.
    Noble Metal Nanoparticles [[electronic resource] :] : preparation, Composite Nanostructures, Biodecoration and Collective Properties / / Ignac. Capek ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XVII, 554 p. 210 illus., 91 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Nanofield --
Noble metal nanoparticle nucleation views --
Stabilizers-mediated nanoparticles syntheses --
Polymer template-directed synthesis --
Hard template-directed synthesis.
Рубрики: Nanochemistry.
   Nanotechnology.
   Nanoscale science.
   Nanoscience.
   Nanostructures.
   Nanochemistry.
   Nanotechnology.
   Nanoscale Science and Technology.
Анотація: This book introduces the reader the chemistry of reaction approaches by which noble metal nanoparticles are synthesized, including synthetic approaches using the Brust–Schiffrin method , a high-temperature solution-phase synthesis, polymer and biological entities, weak and strong reducing and capping agents, the low and high temperatures, various additives and various novel approaches such as plasma, ionic liquids, UV light and gamma rays and others. This book starts with a brief overview of foundation work concerned with the chapter topics such as nanomaterials, nanoscience, surface-capping molecules, traditional and nontraditional reduction agents, In addition, chemical and physical properties of noble metal nanoparticles with different structures and elements such as monolayered clusters, nanorods, and bimetallic nanoparticles are described comprehensively. The aim is to summarize the fundamentals and mechanistic approaches in the preparation and characterization of metal colloidal nanoparticles and dispersions. In this way the reader is provided with a systematic and coherent picture of the interesting field of nanoscience based on noble metal colloidal nanoparticles. Intended as a wide-ranging overview, the book is a resource for novices in the field as well as for specialists, particularly those scientists working in the area of nanoparticle synthesis. Nanoscience and nanotechnology are discussed from the chemist’s point of view. Therefore, this volume describes in detail the terms, definitions, theories, experiments, and techniques dealing with the synthesis of noble metal nanoparticles. The material presented here is essential reading for research chemists, technologists, and engineers in the fields of specialty nanomaterials and metal industries, and also is highly valuable for researchers in university, institutional, and governmental laboratories, especially for those at advanced stages of their careers.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-56556-7

Дод.точки доступу:
Capek, Ignac. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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15.

    Abdullaeva, Zhypargul.
    Nanomaterials in Daily Life [[electronic resource] :] : compounds, Synthesis, Processing and Commercialization / / Zhypargul. Abdullaeva ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XI, 149 p. 70 illus., 51 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Nanomaterials in the Environment --
Nanomaterials in Food Industry and Packaging --
Nanomaterials in Healthcare and Cosmetics --
Nanomaterials in Medicine --
Nanomaterials for Building and Protection --
Nanomaterials for Clothing and Textile Products --
Smart Electronics and Sensors.
Рубрики: Nanotechnology.
   Nanoscale science.
   Nanoscience.
   Nanostructures.
   Environmental chemistry.
   Food—Biotechnology.
   Pharmacology.
   Electrical engineering.
   Nanotechnology.
   Nanoscale Science and Technology.
   Environmental Chemistry.
   Food Science.
   Pharmacology/Toxicology.
   Electrical Engineering.
Анотація: This book describes nanomaterials used and existing in the environment, food industry and packaging, health care products and cosmetics, housekeeping, nanomaterials for cleaning purposes, architectural building products, medicine, clothing and textile, smart electronics and sensors. Each chapter provides basic knowledge on synthesis of nanomaterials by biological approaches. Fundamental terms are defined, followed by explanatons, examples, visual photographs, schemes and illustrations. .

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57216-1

Дод.точки доступу:
Abdullaeva, Zhypargul. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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16.

    Complex Magnetic Nanostructures [[electronic resource] :] : synthesis, Assembly and Applications / / ed. Sharma, Surender Kumar. - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XI, 464 p. 148 illus., 128 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Chapter 1: Granular magnetic nanostructures --
Chapter 2: Size and Shape controlled liquid phase synthesis of magnetic nanoparticles --
Chapter 3: Bimagnetic soft/hard and hard/soft magnetic core-shell nanoparticles with diverse application --
Chapter 4: Magnetic nanoparticles probed by synchrotron radiations based on X-ray absorption method --
Chapter 5: Bimetallic nanostructures with magnetic and noble metals --
Chapter 6: Design of rare-earth doped iron oxide nanomaterials for future possibility in resonance imaging --
Chapter 7: Magnetic Nanohybrids for the water purifications --
Chapter 8: Superparamagnetic composite based GO/rGO for the multimode biomedical applications --
Chapter 9: Magnetic nanoparticle-based hyperthermia for cancer treatment --
Chapter 10: Functionalized Magnetic nanohybrids structures for imaging and therapy applications.
Рубрики: Nanotechnology.
   Nanoscale science.
   Nanoscience.
   Nanostructures.
   Magnetism.
   Magnetic materials.
   Nanochemistry.
   Nanotechnology.
   Nanoscale Science and Technology.
   Magnetism, Magnetic Materials.
   Nanochemistry.
Анотація: This book offers a detailed discussion of the complex magnetic behavior of magnetic nanosystems, with its myriad of geometries (e.g. core-shell, heterodimer and dumbbell) and its different applications. It provides a broad overview of the numerous current studies concerned with magnetic nanoparticles, presenting key examples and an in-depth examination of the cutting-edge developments in this field. This contributed volume shares the latest developments in nanomagnetism with a wide audience: from upper undergraduate and graduate students to advanced specialists in both academia and industry. The first three chapters serve as a primer to the more advanced content found later in the book, making it an ideal introductory text for researchers starting in this field. It provides a forum for the critical evaluation of many aspects of complex nanomagnetism that are at the forefront of nanoscience today. It also presents highlights from the extensive literature on the topic, including the latest research in this field.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-52087-2

Дод.точки доступу:
Sharma, Surender Kumar. \ed.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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17.

    Smart Polymer Nanocomposites [[electronic resource] :] : energy Harvesting, Self-Healing and Shape Memory Applications / / ed. Ponnamma, Deepalekshmi. [et al.]. - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XI, 397 p. 183 illus., 131 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Polymer Composites: Perspectives for Energy Harvesting, Self-healing and Shape Memory --
Energy harvesting with crystalline polymer composites: cellulose, and PVDF composites --
Energy harvesting using conductive polymer composites --
Application of poly (3-hexylthiophene) P3HT composites for energy harvesting --
Energy harvesting with poly(fluorene-co-thiophene) and perflouro polymer composites --
Elastomer composites in energy harvesting: poly (dimethylsiloxane), polyurethane composites --
Poly-?-benzyl-L-glutamate, poly(methyl methacrylate) composites and their application for energy harvesting --
Self-healing materials from elastomeric composites --
Self-healing materials from crystalline polymer composites --
Thermoplastic polymer composites as self-healing materials --
Application of conductive polymer composites as self-healing materials --
Self-healing of biopolymers and their composites --
Shape memory materials from elastomeric composites --
Conductive polymer composites: Perspectives as shape memory materials --
Thermoplastic polymer composites as shape memory materials --
Crystalline polymer composites as shape memory materials.
Рубрики: Polymers  .
   Nanotechnology.
   Energy harvesting.
   Nanochemistry.
   Nanoscale science.
   Nanoscience.
   Nanostructures.
   Polymer Sciences.
   Nanotechnology.
   Energy Harvesting.
   Nanotechnology and Microengineering.
   Nanochemistry.
   Nanoscale Science and Technology.
Анотація: This book covers smart polymer nanocomposites with perspectives for application in energy harvesting, as self-healing materials, or shape memory materials. The book is application-oriented and describes different types of polymer nanocomposites, such as elastomeric composites, thermoplastic composites, or conductive polymer composites. It outlines their potential for applications, which would meet some of the most important challenges nowadays: for harvesting energy, as materials with the capacity to self-heal, or as materials memorizing a given shape. The book brings together these different applications for the first time in one single platform. Chapters are ordered both by the type of composites and by the target applications. Readers will thus find a good overview, facilitating a comparison of the different smart materials and their applications. The book will appeal to scientists in the fields of chemistry, material science and engineering, but also to technologists and physicists, from graduate student level to researcher and professional. .

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50424-7

Дод.точки доступу:
Ponnamma, Deepalekshmi. \ed.\; Sadasivuni, Kishor Kumar. \ed.\; Cabibihan, John-John. \ed.\; Al-Maadeed, Mariam Al-Ali. \ed.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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18.

    Gupta, Rajeev Kumar.
    An Overview of High-energy Ball Milled Nanocrystalline Aluminum Alloys [[electronic resource] /] : монография / Rajeev Kumar. Gupta, Murty, B. S., Birbilis, Nick. ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - VII, 99 p. 33 illus., 15 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
1.Introduction --
2.High-energy Ball milling parameters in production of nanocrystalline Al alloys --
3.Consolidation of high-energy ball milled nanocrystalline Al alloy powders --
4.Mechanical properties of high-energy ball milled nanocrystalline Al alloys --
5.Thermal stability of high-energy ball milled Al alloys --
6.Corrosion properties of high-energy ball milled nanocrystalline Al alloys --
7.Future work and possible applications of nanocrystalline Al alloys as produced by high-energy ball milling.
Рубрики: Metals.
   Renewable energy resources.
   Nanoscale science.
   Nanoscience.
   Nanostructures.
   Metallic Materials.
   Renewable and Green Energy.
   Nanoscale Science and Technology.
Анотація: This book presents a comprehensive overview of the nanocrystalline Al based alloys as prepared using high-energy ball milling (HEBM). It discusses the influence of HEBM parameters on grain refinement and examines methods for the consolidation of nanocrystalline Al powders; further, it reviews the effects of various processing parameters on the final microstructure and the impact of microstructure on corrosion and mechanical properties. The book also provides guidelines for choosing appropriate HEBM parameters for the production of nanocrystalline Al powders and methods for consolidating them in net-shaped components. Future challenges and possible applications of high-energy ball milled Al alloys are also discussed. The book is intended for researchers and professionals interested in aluminium alloy development, manufacturing technologies, light metals and nanocrystalline metallic materials.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57031-0

Дод.точки доступу:
Murty, B. S.; Birbilis, Nick.; Gupta, Rajeev Kumar. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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19.

    Jelinek, Raz.
    Carbon Quantum Dots [[electronic resource] :] : synthesis, Properties and Applications / / Raz. Jelinek ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - V, 130 p. 121 illus., 108 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Introduction --
Carbon Dot Synthesis --
Characterization and Phyisical Properties of C-Dots --
Biological Applications of Carbon Dots --
Bio-imaging Applications of Carbon Dots --
Carbon Dots in Sensing Applications --
Materials Science Applications of Carbon Dots --
Carbon Dot-containing composite Materials --
Conclusions and future outlook.
Рубрики: Nanotechnology.
   Nanoscale science.
   Nanoscience.
   Nanostructures.
   Nanotechnology.
   Nanotechnology and Microengineering.
   Nanoscale Science and Technology.
Анотація: This book introduces the various aspects of the emerging field of carbon dots. Their structural and physico-chemical properties as well as their current and future potential applications are covered. A special chapter on graphene quantum dots is provided. The reader will also find different synthesis routes for carbon quantum dots.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-43911-2

Дод.точки доступу:
Jelinek, Raz. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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20.

    Fornes, Jose Antonio.
    Electrical Fluctuations in Polyelectrolytes [[electronic resource] /] : монография / Jose Antonio. Fornes ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - VIII, 91 p. 32 illus., 30 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Chapter 1: The Electrical Capacitance, the Link to the Electrical Fluctuations --
Chapter 2: Electrical Fluctuations in Colloid and Ionic Solutions --
Chapter 3: Electrical Fluctuations Around a Charged Colloidal Cylinder in an Electrolyte --
Chapter 4: Dielectric Relaxation Around a Charged Colloidal Cylinder in an Electrolyte --
Chapter 5: The Polarizability of Rodlike Polyelectrolytes: An Electric Circuit View --
Chapter 6: pH Fluctuations in Unilamellar Vesicles --
Chapter 7: Electrical Fluctuations on the Surfaces of Proteins from Hydrodynamic Data.
Рубрики: Electrochemistry.
   Biophysics.
   Biological physics.
   Nanotechnology.
   Nanoscale science.
   Nanoscience.
   Nanostructures.
   Electrochemistry.
   Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics.
   Nanotechnology.
   Nanoscale Science and Technology.
Анотація: This brief is the result of the research the author has performed in recent years covering electrical fluctuations in numerous systems, including molecular electrical fluctuations, ionic fluctuations, ionic dielectric relaxation, spherical and cylindrical polyelectrolytes, ionic polarizability in polyelectrolytes, pH fluctuation in vesicles and electrical fluctuations in proteins. The importance of estimating electrical fluctuations resides in its richness of information and omnipresence in biological systems. In order to understand how these systems work it is vital to know the magnitude of their electrical fluctuations. Electromagnetic fluctuations are the origin of London (Van der Waals) forces between molecules, and Lifshitz forces between macro objects. Protonic fluctuations are the origin of Kirkwood and Shumaker forces between molecules and pH fluctuations. Furthermore, protonic fluctuations could be the cause of the dielectric increment of proteins in solution. Local electrical fluctuations can influence chemical reactions and so on. This book addresses the interplay of these pervasive phenomena. .

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-33840-8

Дод.точки доступу:
Fornes, Jose Antonio. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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(Асоціація ЕБНІТ)