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    Reznikova, Zhanna.
    Studying Animal Languages Without Translation: An Insight from Ants [[electronic resource] /] : монография / Zhanna. Reznikova ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - VIII, 92 p. 25 illus., 15 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Communication, speech and language in human- and non-human animals. The complexity of communication systems and intelligence in animals --
Intelligent communication: can animals exchange meaningful messages? --
Cracking animals codes --
Direct dialogs with animals by means of intermediary languages --
Ants and Bits --
Why bits? Information Theory as a tool for studying natural communication systems --
Why ants? Reliable agents for information transmission --
Ants on the Binary Tree --
The entropy – based approach --
The Kolmogorov Complexity-based approach --
Ants can compress information --
Numerical competence in animals with an insight from ant “language” --
Criteria of numerical competence for comparative studies --
Quantitative judgments in animals --
Advanced numerical abilities --
Information Theory as a tool for studying wild arithmetic on the base of their own communications --
An insight from ant “language”: flexibility of communication as a basis for arithmetic skills.
Рубрики: Animal physiology.
   Animal models in research.
   Coding theory.
   Information theory.
   Invertebrates.
   Neurobiology.
   Animal Physiology.
   Animal Models.
   Coding and Information Theory.
   Invertebrates.
   Neurobiology.
Анотація: The Author of this new volume on ant communication demonstrates that information theory is a valuable tool for studying the natural communication of animals. To do so, she pursues a fundamentally new approach to studying animal communication and “linguistic” capacities on the basis of measuring the rate of information transmission and the complexity of transmitted messages. Animals’ communication systems and cognitive abilities have long-since been a topic of particular interest to biologists, psychologists, linguists, and many others, including researchers in the fields of robotics and artificial intelligence. The main difficulties in the analysis of animal language have to date been predominantly methodological in nature. Addressing this perennial problem, the elaborated experimental paradigm presented here has been applied to ants, and can be extended to other social species of animals that have the need to memorize and relay complex “messages”. Accordingly, the method opens exciting new dimensions in the study of natural communications in the wild.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44918-0

Дод.точки доступу:
Reznikova, Zhanna. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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    Biodiversity and Evolution of Parasitic Life in the Southern Ocean [[electronic resource] /] : монография / ed.: Klimpel, Sven., Kuhn, Thomas., Mehlhorn, Heinz. - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XVII, 226 p. 55 illus., 35 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
Рубрики: Parasitology.
   Animal ecology.
   Climate change.
   Animal systematics.
   Animal taxonomy.
   Biodiversity.
   Invertebrates.
   Parasitology.
   Animal Ecology.
   Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts.
   Animal Systematics/Taxonomy/Biogeography.
   Biodiversity.
   Invertebrates.
Анотація: The Southern Oceans including Antarctic regions are peculiar and very sensitive water biotopes, where animal life and species interrelations are only poorly investigated. Especially the influence of parasites on their host species needs intensive consideration in times of global warming and worldwide pollution. Both factors may influence the finely balanced interrelationships between parasites and endangered hosts especially in specialized regions such as Antarctica. Before this background the present book offers a broad spectrum of important parasite-host interrelations in times of ecosystem changes written by experienced and renown international specialists.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46343-8

Дод.точки доступу:
Klimpel, Sven. \ed.\; Kuhn, Thomas. \ed.\; Mehlhorn, Heinz. \ed.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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    Ticks of Europe and North Africa [[electronic resource] :] : a Guide to Species Identification / / ed.: Estrada-Pena, Agustin., Mihalca, Andrei Daniel., Petney, Trevor N. - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XXI, 404 p. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
1. An introduction on tick accepted names and nomenclature --
2. Keys for the genera of ticks, including larvae, nymphs and adults --
3. Keys for the genus Argas (adults and larvae) --
4. The genus Argas, including A. persicus, A. reflexus, A. vespertilionis, A. miniatus, A. polonicus, A. transgariepinus --
5. Keys for the genus Ornithodoros (adults and larvae) --
6. The genus Ornithodoros, including the O. erraticus complex, O. maritimus, O. coniceps, O. capensis, O. alactagalis, O. lahorensis, O. tholozani. Gad Baneth and Gabriela Kleinerman --
7. Keys for the genus Ixodes (adults, nymphs and larvae) --
8. The genus Ixodes including I. ricinus, I. hexagonus, I. canisuga, I. rugicollis, I. arboricola, I. frontalis, I. eldaricus, I gibbosus, I. ventalloi, I. laguri, I. trianguliceps, I. acuminatus, I. lividus, I. simplex, I. vespertilionis, I. uriae, I. persulcatus, I. ariadnae, I. unicavatus, and I. rotschildi --
9. The genus Ixodes: additional information as a list of previous publications with morphological information where readers can find extra data --
10. Keys for the genus Haemaphysalis (adults, nymphs and larvae) --
11. The genus Haemaphysalis: illustrations, additional information and maps of distribution for the species. The species to be included as illustrations and maps are: H. punctata, H. sulcata, H. inermis, H. concinna, H. hispanica, H. parva, H. caucasica, H. erinacei. Margarida Santos-Silva, Trevor Petney, Miriam Pfaffle, Thomas G.T. Jaensosn, Zati Vatansever --
12. The genus Haemaphysalis: additional information as a list of previous publications with morphological information where readers can find extra data --
13. Keys for the genus Hyalomma (adults, nymphs and larvae) --
14. The genus Hyalomma including H. marginatum, H. rufipes, H. lusitanicum, H. scupense, H. anatolicum, H. excavatum, H. dromedarii, H. asiaticum, H. impeltatum and H. aegyptium --
15. The genus Hyalomma: additional information as a list of previous publications with morphological information where readers can find extra data --
16. Keys for the genus Dermacentor (adults, nymphs and larvae) --
17. The genus Dermacentor including D. marginatus and D. reticulatus --
18. The genus Dermacentor: additional information as a list of previous publications with morphological information where readers can find extra data --
19. Keys for the genus Rhipicephalus (adults, nymphs and larvae) --
20. The genus Rhipicephalus including R. sanguineus sensu lato, R. turanicus, R. rossicus, R. pusillus, R. bursa, R. guilhoni and R. annulatus. Gianluca d’Amico, Trevor Petney, Miriam Pfaffle, Margarida Santos-Silva --
21. The genus Rhipicephalus: additional information as a list of previous publications with morphological information where readers can find extra data --
22. How to collect ticks from the vegetation, and how to interpret these collections --
23. How to design and address collections from hosts, and how to interpret these collections.
Рубрики: Parasitology.
   Animal systematics.
   Animal taxonomy.
   Invertebrates.
   Veterinary medicine.
   Medical microbiology.
   Animal ecology.
   Parasitology.
   Animal Systematics/Taxonomy/Biogeography.
   Invertebrates.
   Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science.
   Medical Microbiology.
   Animal Ecology.
Анотація: This book includes descriptive keys for identifying every stage of all the species of ticks reported in Europe and northern Africa. It includes descriptive texts on the ecology and prominent features of each species, together with ink illustrations and distribution maps of more than 60 species of hard and soft ticks. The text for each species was prepared by specialists, the illustrations were made especially for this book and the maps were compiled on the basis of more than 40 years of records. This book is the first to offer keys for more than 60 species of ticks (both immature and adult) in the target territory. It also includes supplementary information with bibliographical details for each species. This book is based upon work from COST Action TD1303, supported by COST (European Cooperation in Science and Technology).

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-63760-0

Дод.точки доступу:
Estrada-Pena, Agustin. \ed.\; Mihalca, Andrei Daniel. \ed.\; Petney, Trevor N. \ed.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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    Acid-Base Balance and Nitrogen Excretion in Invertebrates [[electronic resource] :] : mechanisms and Strategies in Various Invertebrate Groups with Considerations of Challenges Caused by Ocean Acidification / / ed.: Weihrauch, Dirk., O’Donnell, Michael. - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - X, 306 p. 63 illus., 25 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Chapter 1: Acid-base balance in crustaceans (Fehsenfeld, Weihrauch) --
Chapter 2: Acid-base balance in cephalopods (Hu, Tseng) --
Chapter 3: Acid-base balance in echinoderms (Stumpp) --
Chapter 4: Acid-base balance in the digestive tract of insects (Onken, Moffett) --
Chapter 5: Effect of elevated PCO2 levels (global change) on the acid-base balance in marine invertebrates (Melzner, Thomson) --
Chapter 6: Nitrogen excretion in freshwater and soil invertebrates: planarians, leeches and nematodes. (Quijada-Rodriguez, Weihrauch) --
Chapter 7: Nitrogen excretion in aquatic crustaceans (Weihrauch) --
Chapter 8: Nitrogen excretion in terrestrial crustaceans (Linton) --
Chapter 9: Nitrogen excretion in insects (O’Donnell) --
Chapter 10: The Na/K-ATPase and its role in acid-base balance and ammonia excretion (Leone, Lucena, Garcon, Pinto, McNamara) --
Chapter 11: Sodium/hydrogen transporters (NHEs/MHAs) and their role in acid-base balance and ammonia excretion (Rheault).
Рубрики: Animal physiology.
   Invertebrates.
   Animal ecology.
   Animal Physiology.
   Invertebrates.
   Animal Ecology.
Анотація: This textbook provides a comprehensive overview on the diverse strategies invertebrate animals have developed for nitrogen excretion and maintenance of acid-base balance and summarizes the most recent findings in the field, obtained by state-of-the-art methodology. A broad range of terrestrial, freshwater and marine invertebrate groups are covered, including crustaceans, cephalopods, insects and worms. In addition the impact of current and future changes in ocean acidification on marine invertebrates due to anthropogenic CO2 release will be analyzed. The book addresses graduate students and young researchers interested in general animal physiology, comparative physiology and marine/aquatic animal physiology. Also it is an essential source for researchers dealing with the effects of increasing pCO2 levels on aquatic animals, of which the vast majority are indeed invertebrates. All chapters are peer-reviewed. .

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39617-0

Дод.точки доступу:
Weihrauch, Dirk. \ed.\; O’Donnell, Michael. \ed.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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    Climate Change, Ocean Acidification and Sponges [[electronic resource] :] : impacts Across Multiple Levels of Organization / / ed.: Carballo, Jose Luis., Bell, James J. - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - VIII, 452 p. 42 illus., 25 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Chapter 1. Climate change, ocean acidification and sponges: an introduction --
Chapter 2. Lessons from the past: sponges in the geological record --
Chapter 3. Sponges as proxies for past climate change events --
Chapter 4. Gene expression and epigenetics and acclamatory mechanism in sponges --
Chapter 5. Molecular and functional ecology of sponge and their microbial symbionts --
Chapter 6. Temporal impacts of large-scale climatic variation on sponge assemblages --
Chapter 7. Excavating sponges and the future of coral reefs --
Chapter 8. Budgets, nutrient fluxes and ecological functions of coral reefs sponges in a warming planet --
Chapter 9. Analysing the relationship between climate change and sponges disease outbreaks.- Chapter 10. The deep glass sponge reefs --
Chapter 11. Future research directions, and gaps in our understanding of climate change and ocean acidification impacts on sponges.
Рубрики: Aquatic ecology .
   Climate change.
   Marine sciences.
   Freshwater.
   Invertebrates.
   Freshwater & Marine Ecology.
   Climate Change/Climate Change Impacts.
   Marine & Freshwater Sciences.
   Invertebrates.
Анотація: While sponges represent a very simple group of organisms, which are represented by over 8000 species, there is considerable interest in the increasing role they may play in future marine ecosystems. While we still have a comparatively limited understanding of how sponges will respond to ocean warming and acidification there is evidence that some species may have the ability to acclimate or even adapt to these stressors. This comprehensive collection of articles describes our current understanding of the impacts of ocean acidification and warming on sponges across multiple levels of biological organisation, and from the geological past to the present. With expert contributions from across the world this book represents the most up-to-date view on sponge responses to climate change. This book will be of interest to a wide audience of marine scientists and managers, who are grappling with how to manage, conserve and protect marine ecosystems.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-59008-0

Дод.точки доступу:
Carballo, Jose Luis. \ed.\; Bell, James J. \ed.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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    Heckman, Charles W.
    Neuroptera (Including Megaloptera) [[electronic resource] /] : монография / Charles W. Heckman ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XVI, 621 p. 707 illus. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
General Introduction --
PART I General information --
Chapter 1 Order 7: Neuroptera (sensu lato) --
Chapter 2 Keys to the suborders and families --
PART II Keys to the genera and species of Megaloptera families --
Chapter 3 Sialidae --
Chapter 4 Corydalidae --
PART III Keys to the genera and species of Planipennia families --
Chapter 5 Conopterygidae --
Chapter 6 Ascaliphidae --
Chapter 7 Myrmeleontidae --
Chapter 8 Crocidae --
Chapter 9 Nemopteridae --
Chapter 10 Mantispidae --
Chapter 11 Dilariidae --
Chapter 12 Hemeropteriidae --
Chapter 13 Olmylidae --
Chapter 14 Polystoechotidae --
Chapter 15 Sisyridae --
Chapter 16 Chrysopidae --
Chapter 17 Berothidae.
Рубрики: Aquatic ecology .
   Entomology.
   Animal anatomy.
   Systems biology.
   Animal systematics.
   Animal taxonomy.
   Invertebrates.
   Freshwater & Marine Ecology.
   Entomology.
   Animal Anatomy / Morphology / Histology.
   Systems Biology.
   Animal Systematics/Taxonomy/Biogeography.
   Invertebrates.
Анотація: This order once encompassed all insects with a complex network of wing veins, regardless of whether their metamorphosis was incomplete or complete. By the early 20th century, most of the species had been transferred to new orders, leaving only a small percentage of the insects once assigned to the Neuroptera remaining in that order. By the second half of the 20th century, some of the taxonomists began to believe that the fragmentation of this order had gone too far, and that the order Megaloptera needed to be grouped in some way with Neuroptera, either by making them suborders of the same order or by creating a superorder to accommodate both. This volume provides a discussion of both taxa, tentatively regrouping both in the order Neuroptera. While all known species of Megaloptera in South America have completely aquatic larval stages, few species in the suborder Planipennia, formerly called Neuroptera sensu stricto, are aquatic during any of their life stages. The most interesting of the exceptions are species in the family Sisyridae, some of which develop as larvae inside freshwater sponges. Because only a relatively small number of species are still included in Neuroptera sensu lato, this book provides keys to all known South American species that have been described well enough to be identified with any degree of certainty. Many species in the family Chloropidae, the neuropteran family with the greatest number of recognized species in South America, have proven to be valuable as biological controls for insect pests in agriculture. Their importance for tropical agriculture is another reason for including terrestrial species in this book. The series will continue with volumes providing keys to identify species of other South American orders, but in most cases, only aquatic insects can be included in the keys to the species.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-35125-4

Дод.точки доступу:
Heckman, Charles W. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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    Biological Effects by Organotins [[electronic resource] /] : монография / ed. Horiguchi, Toshihiro. - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - VIII, 254 p. 66 illus., 36 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
1.Analytical techniques for trace levels of organotin compounds and contamination by organotin and alternative antifouling paints in the marine environment --
Analytical techniques for trace levels of organotin compounds in the marine environment --
Continuing issues of contamination by organotins in the marine environment after domestic and international legislation --
Emerging issues on contamination and adverse effects by alternative antifouling paints in the marine environments --
2.Contamination by organotins and organotin-induced imposex in gastropod mollusks --
Contamination by organotins and its population-level effects involved by imposex in prosobranch gastropods --
Current status of contamination by organotins and imposex in prosobranch gastropods in Europe --
Current Status of Organotin Contamination and Imposex in Neogastropods along Coastal Marine Environments of Southeast Asia and China --
Current status of contamination by organotins and imposex in prosobranch gastropods in Korea --
3.Fundamental knowledge of physiology and mode of action of organotins to induce the development of imposex in gastropod mollusks --
Neuropeptides and their physiological functions in mollusks --
Mode of action of organotins to induce the development of imposex in gastropods, focusing on steroid and the retinoid X receptor activation hypotheses --
Effects of organotins in mollusk’s lipids --
Reproductive organ development in the ivory shell, Babylonia japonica and the rock shell, Thais clavigera.
Рубрики: Ecotoxicology.
   Wildlife.
   Fish.
   Water pollution.
   Aquatic ecology .
   Invertebrates.
   Ecotoxicology.
   Fish & Wildlife Biology & Management.
   Waste Water Technology / Water Pollution Control / Water Management / Aquatic Pollution.
   Freshwater & Marine Ecology.
   Invertebrates.
Анотація: This book provides an overview of the induction mechanism of imposex caused by organotin compounds in gastropods, as well as fundamental information on the physiology and biochemistry of reproduction in mollusks. Are the sex hormones of gastropod mollusks vertebrate-type steroids, or neuropeptides? What about lipid disturbance and membrane toxicity due to organotin compounds? The book also discusses the latest findings on the role of nuclear receptors, such as retinoid X receptor (RXR), retinoic acid receptor (RAR) and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR), in the development of imposex in gastropods. Further, it describes the current state of contamination by organotins in the marine environment and gastropod imposex, especially focusing on Europe and Asia, introduces readers to analytical techniques for organotin compounds, and assesses the contamination and adverse effects of alternatives to organotin-based antifouling paints. Imposex, a superimposition of male genital tracts, such as penis and vas deferens, on female gastropod mollusks, is known as a typical phenomenon or consequence of endocrine disruption in wildlife. Imposex is typically induced by very low concentrations of organotin compounds, such as tributyltin (TBT) and triphenyltin (TPhT) from antifouling paints on ships and fishing nets. Reproductive failure may be brought about in severely affected stages of imposex, resulting in population decline and/or mass extinction. Thus, gastropod imposex has been recognized as a critical environmental pollution issue. Although gastropod imposex is also highly interesting for the biological sciences because of its acquired pseudohermaphroditism and/or sex change by certain chemicals, such as TBT and TPhT, the mechanism that induces the development of imposex remains unclear, possibly due to our limited understanding of the endocrinology of gastropod mollusks. This book offers a useful guide for professionals and students interested in the fields of aquatic biology, invertebrate physiology, ecotoxicology and environmental science.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-56451-5

Дод.точки доступу:
Horiguchi, Toshihiro. \ed.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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