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1.


   
    Sol-Gel Materials for Energy, Environment and Electronic Applications [[electronic resource] /] : монография / ed.: Pillai, Suresh C., Hehir, Sarah. - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XV, 315 p. 159 illus., 81 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Preface --
An Introduction To Sol-Gel Processing For Aerogels --
Sol-Gel Materials For Varistor Devices --
Sol-gel derived functional coatings for optics --
The Multiple Roles of Diatoms in Environmental Applications: Prospects for Sol-Gel Modified Diatoms --
Sol Gel Sensors --
Sol-Gel Processed Cathode Materials for Lithium-Ion Batteries --
Sol-gel Chemistry Engineering for Corrosion Protection --
Graphene incorporated Sol Gel materials for Energy Applications --
Sol-gel Synthesis of Titanium Dioxide --
Sol-Gel Lanthanum Phosphate: A Versatile Ceramic Material For Diverse Functional Applications --
Index.
Рубрики: Ceramics.
   Glass.

   Composites (Materials).

   Composite materials.

   Lasers.

   Photonics.

   Energy storage.

   Sustainable development.

   Optical materials.

   Electronic materials.

   Inorganic chemistry.

   Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Materials.

   Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices.

   Energy Storage.

   Sustainable Development.

   Optical and Electronic Materials.

   Inorganic Chemistry.

Анотація: This volume provides expert coverage of the state-of-the-art in sol-gel materials for functional applications in energy, environment and electronics. The use of sol-gel technology has become a hotbed for cutting edge developments in many fields due to the accessibility of advanced materials through low energy processes. The book offers a broad view of this growing research area from basic science through high-level applications with the potential for commercialization and industrial use. Taking an integrated approach, expert chapters present a wide range of topics, from photocatalysts, solar cells and optics, to thin films and materials for energy storage and conversion, demonstrating the combined use of chemistry, physics, materials science and engineering in the search for solutions to some of the most challenging problems of our time. Offers a complete reference for sol-gel materials for functional applications Provides detailed coverage of a growing field Presents a wide range of applications, from photovoltaics and battery materials through coatings, materials for waste water treatment, microelectronics and ferroelectrics Represents essential reading for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, Ph.D. researchers, postdocs and academic and industry researchers working in the areas of materials science, engineering, chemistry and nanotechnology.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50144-4

Дод.точки доступу:
Pillai, Suresh C. \ed.\; Hehir, Sarah. \ed.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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2.


   
    Advances in Shape Memory Materials [[electronic resource] :] : in Commemoration of the Retirement of Professor Hisaaki Tobushi / / ed. Sun, Qingping. [et al.]. - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - X, 241 p. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
1 Fabrication and output power characteristics of heat engines using tape-shaped SMA element --
2 One-dimensional phase transformation model and its application to damping enhancement analysis --
3 A review on experimental investigations of rate sensitivity of deformation behavior in Fe-based shape memory alloys --
4 Shape memory effect and superelasticity of textured NiTi alloy wire --
5 Development of the technology teaching materials using Ti-Ni shape memory alloy --
6 A review of shape memory polymers thermos-mechanical modeling. Analysis in the frequency domain --
7 Computational study of stretching rate effects on pattern formation in NiTi thin strips --
8 Mechanical properties of shape memory alloys and polymers – A review on the study by Prof. Tobushi --
9 Fatigue property and enhancement of fatigue life of TiNi shape memory alloys - An overview --
10 Intelligent shape memory actuators --
11 Structural and magnetic properties of magnetic shape memory alloys on Ni-Mn-Co-in self-standing films --
12 Simultaneous measurement of continuum strain field and intermittent martensite band nucleation in single crystal Ni-Mn-Ga foils --
13 Thermomechanical coupling and localization effects examined in shape memory alloys and polymers by fast and sensitive infrared camera --
14 Anomalous Properties of TiNi processed by severe plastic deformation --
15 Grain size effects on Young’s modulus and hardness of nanocrystalline NiTi shape memory alloy --
16 Grain size effects on wear resistance of nanocrystalline NiTi shape memory alloy --
17 Experimental study of critical stresses of Fe-28Mn-6Si-5Cr SMA under various temperature conditions --
18 Cyclic compressive responses of NiTi shape memory alloy—effects of loading frequency.
Рубрики: Materials science.
   Engineering design.

   Energy storage.

   Robotics.

   Automation.

   Characterization and Evaluation of Materials.

   Engineering Design.

   Energy Storage.

   Robotics and Automation.

Анотація: This book is devoted to the development of the shape memory materials and their applications. It covers many aspects of smart materials. It also describes the method on how we can obtain not only large recovery strains but also high recovery stress, energy storage and energy dissipation in applications. This volume treats the mechanical properties of shape memory alloys, shape memory polymers and the constitutive equations of the materials which are necessary to design the shape memory elements in applications. It also deals with the fatigue properties of materials, the method to design the shape memory elements, and the shape memory composites. The authors are international experts on shape memory alloys and shape memory polymers in the metallurgical, chemical, mechanical and engineering fields. The book will be of interest to graduate students, engineers, scientists and designers who are working in the field of electric and mechanical engineering, industries, medical engineering, aerospace engineering, robots, automatic machines, clothes and recycling for research, design and manufacturing.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53306-3

Дод.точки доступу:
Sun, Qingping. \ed.\; Matsui, Ryosuke. \ed.\; Takeda, Kohei. \ed.\; Pieczyska, Elzbieta A. \ed.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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3.


    Zhang, Huamin.
    Li-S and Li-O2 Batteries with High Specific Energy [[electronic resource] :] : research and Development / / Huamin. Zhang, Li, Xianfeng., Zhang, Hongzhang. ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - VII, 48 p. 26 illus. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
General Introduction to Batteries with High Energy Density.- Li/S and Li/O2 Batteries Technologies.- Current States of Li/S Batteries --
Current States of Li/O2 Batteries --
Applications and Demonstrations --
Challenges and Prospectives.
Рубрики: Energy storage.
   Electrochemistry.

   Nanotechnology.

   Materials science.

   Energy Storage.

   Electrochemistry.

   Nanotechnology.

   Characterization and Evaluation of Materials.

Анотація: This brief reviews the fundamentals, recent developments, challenges and prospects of Li-S and Li-O2 batteries, including fundamental research and potential applications. It starts with a brief overview encompassing the current state of Li-S and Li-O2 battery technology. It then provides general information on Li-S and Li-O2 batteries, including the electrochemical processes and battery components. The following sections focus on the historical and recent development of Li-S and Li-O2 batteries respectively, offering detailed insights into the key material development, cell assembly, diagnostic test and mechanism of electrolyte decomposition. Lastly, it focuses on the main promising applications of Li-S and Li-O2 batteries together with their challenges and potential.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0746-0

Дод.точки доступу:
Li, Xianfeng.; Zhang, Hongzhang.; Zhang, Huamin. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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4.


    Yee Liew, Liew, Soon.
    Polysaccharide Based Supercapacitors [[electronic resource] /] : монография / Liew, Soon. Yee Liew, Thielemans, Wim., Freunberger, Stefan., Spirk, Stefan. ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - VII, 55 p. 23 illus. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Introduction --
Polysaccharides in supercapacitors --
Conclusion and Outlook.
Рубрики: Electrochemistry.
   Energy storage.

   Surfaces (Physics).

   Interfaces (Physical sciences).

   Thin films.

   Electrochemistry.

   Energy Storage.

   Surface and Interface Science, Thin Films.

Анотація: This book provides an excellent introduction into polysaccharide-based supercapacitors. It includes fundamental knowledge on supercaps as well as an overview of currently available approaches reported in the literature. Written by an international team of leading academics, this brief is aimed at a variety of readers with an interest in polysaccharide science and its applications.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50754-5

Дод.точки доступу:
Thielemans, Wim.; Freunberger, Stefan.; Spirk, Stefan.; Yee Liew, Soon. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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5.


    Zhu, Xuefeng.
    Mixed Conducting Ceramic Membranes [[electronic resource] :] : fundamentals, Materials and Applications / / Xuefeng. Zhu, Yang, Weishen. ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XI, 367 p. 214 illus., 94 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Introduction to mixed ionic-electronic conducting membranes --
Defect and diffusion --
Ionic conductors and aspects related to high temperature --
Fabrication and characterization of MIEC membranes --
Permeation principle and models --
Perovskite-type MIEC membranes --
Dual-phase MIEC membranes --
Oxygen permeation at intermediate-low temperatures --
Catalysis reactions in MIEC membrane reactors --
Progress on the commercialization of MIEC membrane technology.
Рубрики: Electrochemistry.
   Energy storage.

   Ceramics.

   Glass.

   Composites (Materials).

   Composite materials.

   Chemical engineering.

   Electrochemistry.

   Energy Storage.

   Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Materials.

   Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering.

Анотація: This book is intended to bring together into a single book all aspects of mixed conducting ceramic membranes. It provides a comprehensive description of the fundamentals of mixed ionic-electronic conducting (MIEC) membranes from the basic theories and materials to fabrication and characterization technologies. It also covers the potential applications of MIEC membrane technology in industry. This book offers a valuable resource for all scientists and engineers involved in R&D on mixed conducting ceramic membrane technology, as well as other readers who are interested in catalysis in membrane reactor, solid state electrochemistry, solid oxide fuel cells, and related topics. Xuefeng Zhu, PhD, is a Professor at State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China. Weishen Yang, PhD, is the team leader for Membrane Catalysis and New Catalytic Materials and a DICP Chair Professor at State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53534-9

Дод.точки доступу:
Yang, Weishen.; Zhu, Xuefeng. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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6.


    Mukherjee, Sanjoy.
    Organic Radical Polymers [[electronic resource] :] : new Avenues in Organic Electronics / / Sanjoy. Mukherjee, Boudouris, Bryan W. ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - IX, 80 p. 42 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Chapter 1. An Introduction to Radical Polymers --
Chapter 2. Syntheses of Radical Polymers --
Chapter 3. Applications of Radical Polymers in Electrolyte-supported Devices --
Chapter 4. Applications of Radical Polymers in Solid-state Devices --
Chapter 5. Conclusions and Future Outlook.
Рубрики: Optical materials.
   Electronic materials.

   Polymers  .

   Electronic circuits.

   Energy storage.

   Electronics.

   Microelectronics.

   Organic chemistry.

   Optical and Electronic Materials.

   Polymer Sciences.

   Electronic Circuits and Devices.

   Energy Storage.

   Electronics and Microelectronics, Instrumentation.

   Organic Chemistry.

Анотація: This book provides a detailed introduction to organic radical polymers and open-shell macromolecules. Functional macromolecules have led to marked increases in a wide range of technologies, and one of the fastest growing of these fields is that of organic electronic materials and devices. To date, synthetic and organic electronic device efforts have focused almost exclusively on closed-shell polymers despite the promise of open-shell macromolecules in myriad applications. This text represents the first comprehensive review of the design, synthesis, characterization, and device applications of open-shell polymers. In particular, it will summarize the impressive synthetic and device performance efforts that have been achieved with respect to energy storage, energy conversion, magnetic, and spintronic applications. By combining comprehensive reviews with a wealth of informative figures, the text provides the reader with a complete “molecules-to-modules” understanding of the state of the art in open-shell macromolecules. Moreover, the monograph highlights future directions for open-shell polymers in order to allow the reader to be part of the community that continues to build the field. In this way, the reader will gain a rapid understanding of the field and will have a clear pathway to utilize these materials in next-generation applications.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58574-1

Дод.точки доступу:
Boudouris, Bryan W.; Mukherjee, Sanjoy. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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7.


    Fan, Wei.
    Graphene-Carbon Nanotube Hybrids for Energy and Environmental Applications [[electronic resource] /] : монография / Wei. Fan, Zhang, Longsheng., Liu, Tianxi. ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - X, 104 p. 43 illus., 38 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Introduction --
Structures and properties of carbon nanomaterials --
Strategies for the hybridization of carbon nanotubes with graphene --
Application of graphene-carbon nanotube hybrids for energy storage --
Application of graphene-carbon nanotube hybrids for environmental remediation --
Summary.
Рубрики: Nanotechnology.
   Energy storage.

   Electrochemistry.

   Water pollution.

   Nanotechnology.

   Energy Storage.

   Electrochemistry.

   Waste Water Technology / Water Pollution Control / Water Management / Aquatic Pollution.

Анотація: This book describes various carbon nanomaterials and their unique properties, and offers a detailed introduction to graphene–carbon nanotube (CNT) hybrids. It demonstrates strategies for the hybridization of CNTs with graphene, which fully utilize the synergistic effect between graphene and CNTs. It also presents a wide range of applications of graphene–CNT hybrids as novel materials for energy storage and environmental remediation. Further, it discusses the preparation, structures and properties of graphene–CNT hybrids, providing interesting examples of three types of graphene–CNT hybrids with different nanostructures. This book is of interest to a wide readership in various fields of materials science and engineering.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-2803-8

Дод.точки доступу:
Zhang, Longsheng.; Liu, Tianxi.; Fan, Wei. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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8.


    Zhou, Guangmin.
    Design, Fabrication and Electrochemical Performance of Nanostructured Carbon Based Materials for High-Energy Lithium–Sulfur Batteries [[electronic resource] :] : next-Generation High Performance Lithium–Sulfur Batteries / / Guangmin. Zhou ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XX, 115 p. 82 illus. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Introduction --
Revealing Localized Electrochemical Transition of Sulfur in Optimal Sub-nanometer Confinement --
Flexible nanostructured sulfur–carbon nanotube cathode with high rate performance for Li-S batteries --
Fibrous Hybrid of Graphene and Sulfur Nanocrystals for High-Performance Lithium-Sulfur Batteries --
Long-life Li/polysulfide batteries with high sulfur loading enabled by lightweight three-dimensional nitrogen/sulfur-codoped graphene sponge --
Graphene–Pure-Sulfur Sandwich Structure for Ultrafast, Long-Life Lithium–Sulfur Batteries --
Research Challenges and Directions --
Summary and Conclusions.
Рубрики: Electrochemistry.
   Energy storage.

   Nanotechnology.

   Electrochemistry.

   Energy Storage.

   Nanotechnology and Microengineering.

Анотація: This book focuses on the design, fabrication and applications of carbon-based materials for lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries. It provides insights into the localized electrochemical transition of the “solid-solid” reaction instead of the “sulfur-polysulfides-lithium sulfides” reaction through the desolvation effect in subnanometer pores; demonstrates that the dissolution/diffusion of polysulfide anions in electrolyte can be greatly reduced by the strong binding of sulfur to the oxygen-containing groups on reduced graphene oxide; manifests that graphene foam can be used as a 3D current collector for high sulfur loading and high sulfur content cathodes; and presents the design of a unique sandwich structure with pure sulfur between two graphene membranes as a very simple but effective approach to the fabrication of Li-S batteries with ultrafast charge/discharge rates and long service lives. The book offers an invaluable resource for researchers, scientists, and engineers in the field of energy storage, providing essential insights, useful methods, and practical ideas that can be considered for the industrial production and future application of Li-S batteries.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3406-0

Дод.точки доступу:
Zhou, Guangmin. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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9.


    Yanguas-Gil, Angel.
    Growth and Transport in Nanostructured Materials [[electronic resource] :] : reactive Transport in PVD, CVD, and ALD / / Angel. Yanguas-Gil ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XI, 128 p. 57 illus., 20 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Introduction --
Fundamentals of Gas Phase Transport on Nanostructured Materials --
Modeling Thin Film Growth on Nanostructured Materials --
Advanced Concepts.
Рубрики: Materials—Surfaces.
   Thin films.

   Surfaces (Physics).

   Interfaces (Physical sciences).

   Nanochemistry.

   Semiconductors.

   Energy storage.

   Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films.

   Surface and Interface Science, Thin Films.

   Nanochemistry.

   Semiconductors.

   Energy Storage.

Анотація: This book will address the application of gas phase thin film methods, including techniques such as evaporation, sputtering, CVD, and ALD to the synthesis of materials on nanostructured and high aspect-ratio high surface area materials. We have chosen to introduce these topics and the different application fields from a chronological perspective: we start with the early concepts of step coverage and later conformality in semiconductor manufacturing, and how later on the range of application branched out to include others such as energy storage, catalysis, and more broadly nanomaterials synthesis.   The book will describe the ballistic and continuum descriptions of gas transport on nanostructured materials and then will move on to incorporate the impact of precursor-surface interaction. We will finally conclude approaching the subjects of feature shape evolution and the connection between nano and reactor scales and will briefly present different advanced algorithms that can be used to effectively compute particle transport, in some cases borrowing from other disciplines such as radiative heat transfer. The book gathers in a single place information scattered over thirty years of scientific research, including the most recent results in the field of Atomic Layer Deposition. Besides a mathematical description of the fundamentals of thin film growth in nanostructured materials, it includes analytic expressions and plots that can be used to predict the growth using gas phase synthesis methods in a number of ideal approximations. The focus on the fundamental aspects over particular processes will broaden the appeal and the shelf lifetime of this book. The reader of this book will gain a thorough understanding on the coating of high surface area and nanostructured materials using gas phase thin film deposition methods, including the limitations of each technique. Those coming from the theoretical side will gain the knowledge required to model the growth process, while those readers more interested in the process development will gain the theoretical understanding will be useful for process optimization.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-24672-7

Дод.точки доступу:
Yanguas-Gil, Angel. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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10.


    Wu, Suli.
    Long Afterglow Phosphorescent Materials [[electronic resource] /] : монография / Suli. Wu, Pan, Zaifa., Chen, Runfeng., Liu, Xiaogang. ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - VIII, 156 p. 96 illus., 62 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Fundamentals of Luminescent Materials --
Inorganic Long Persistent Phosphor --
Materials Characterization --
Applications of Inorganic Afterglow Phosphors --
Organic Afterglow Phosphors.-Index.
Рубрики: Optical materials.
   Electronic materials.

   Lasers.

   Photonics.

   Electrochemistry.

   Energy storage.

   Biomedical engineering.

   Optical and Electronic Materials.

   Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices.

   Electrochemistry.

   Energy Storage.

   Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering.

Анотація: This book presents the fundamental scientific principles of long afterglow phosphorescent materials and a comprehensive review of both commercialized afterglow materials and the latest advances in the development of novel long afterglow materials. It is designed to supply much needed information about inorganic and organic afterglow materials, including detailed treatment of structure, classification, preparation techniques, characterization, surface modification chemistry, and optical measurements. Special attention is given to technological applications such as photovoltaics, photocatalytic reactions, and lighting and molecular sensing.   Although traditional long afterglow phosphors have been widely investigated and used in industry, and significant efforts have recently been made toward the use of these materials for bioimaging, there is to date no scientific monograph dedicated to afterglow materials. This book not only provides a beginners’ guide to the fundamentals of afterglow luminescence and materials, but also gives skilled researchers essential updates on emerging trends and efforts. The work provides a special focus on organic afterglow materials, which offer several advantages such as light-weight, flexible, and wide varieties; mild preparation conditions; and good processability. This book is aimed at postgraduate students, researchers, and technologists who are engaged in the synthesis, development, and commercialization of afterglow materials. It represents essential reading on interdisciplinary frontiers in the materials science, chemistry, photophysics, and biological aspects of afterglow materials.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60421-3

Дод.точки доступу:
Pan, Zaifa.; Chen, Runfeng.; Liu, Xiaogang.; Wu, Suli. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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11.


   
    Polymer-Engineered Nanostructures for Advanced Energy Applications [[electronic resource] /] : монография / ed.: Lin, Zhiqun., Yang, Yingkui., Zhang, Aiqing. - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XXVI, 701 p. 382 illus. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
1.Engineering Ceramic Fiber Nanostructures through Polymer-Mediated Electrospinning --
2.Polymer Microbead Templated Nanostructures --
3.Nanopatterning of Functional Metallopolymers via Top-Down Approach --
4.Organic Porous Polymer Materials: Design, Preparation and Applications --
5.Responsive Photonic Crystals with Tunable Structural Color --
6.Responsive Polymer Nanostructures --
7.Polymer and Carbon-based Nanofibres for Energy Storage.
Рубрики: Nanotechnology.
   Energy storage.

   Engineering—Materials.

   Economic policy.

   Nanotechnology.

   Energy Storage.

   Materials Engineering.

   R & D/Technology Policy.

Анотація: This book provides a comprehensive overview of engineering nanostructures mediated by functional polymers in combination with optimal synthesis and processing techniques. The focus is on polymer-engineered nanostructures for advanced energy applications. It discusses a variety of polymers that function as precursors, templates, nano-reactors, surfactants, stabilizers, modifiers, dopants, and spacers for directing self-assembly, assisting organization, and templating growth of numerous diverse nanostructures. It also presents a wide range of polymer processing techniques that enable the efficient design and optimal fabrication of nanostructured polymers, inorganics, and organic–inorganic nanocomposites using in-situ hybridization and/or ex-situ recombination methodologies. Combining state-of-the-art knowledge from polymer-guided fabrication of advanced nanostructures and their unique properties, it especially highlights the new, cutting-edge breakthroughs, future horizons, and insights into such nanostructured materials in applications such as photovoltaics, fuel cells, thermoelectrics, piezoelectrics, ferroelectrics, batteries, supercapacitors, photocatalysis, and hydrogen generation and storage. It offers an instructive and approachable guide to polymer-engineered nanostructures for further development of advanced energy materials to meet ever-increasing global energy demands. Interdisciplinary and broad perspectives from internationally respected contributors ensure this book serves as a valuable reference source for scientists, students, and engineers working in polymer science, renewable energy materials, materials engineering, chemistry, physics, surface/interface science, and nanotechnology. It is also suitable as a textbook for universities, institutes, and industrial institutions.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57003-7

Дод.точки доступу:
Lin, Zhiqun. \ed.\; Yang, Yingkui. \ed.\; Zhang, Aiqing. \ed.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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12.


    Nagel, Thomas.
    Computational Geotechnics [[electronic resource] :] : storage of Energy Carriers / / Thomas. Nagel, Bottcher, Norbert., Gorke, Uwe-Jens., Kolditz, Olaf. ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XII, 70 p. 29 illus., 26 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Chapter1. Introduction --
Chapter2. Basics of thermomechanics and inelasticity --
Chapter3. Simulation of laboratory tests --
Chapter4. Simulating Gas Storage in Salt Caverns --
Chapter5. Closing remarks.
Рубрики: Energy storage.
   Energy systems.

   Geotechnical engineering.

   Energy Storage.

   Energy Systems.

   Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences.

Анотація: In this book, effective computational methods to facilitate those pivotal simulations using open-source software are introduced and discussed with a special focus on the coupled thermo-mechanical behavior of the rock salt. A cohesive coverage of applying geotechnical modeling to the subsurface storage of hydrogen produced from renewable energy sources is accompanied by specific, reproducible example simulations to provide the reader with direct access to this fascinating and important field. Energy carriers such as natural gas, hydrogen, oil, and even compressed air can be stored in subsurface geological formations such as depleted oil or gas reservoirs, aquifers, and caverns in salt rock. Many challenges have arisen in the design, safety and environmental impact assessment of such systems, not the least of which is that large-scale experimentation is not a feasible option. Therefore, simulation techniques are central to the design and risk assessment of these and similar geotechnical facilities. Current research on applying geotechnical modeling to energy storage and dispatch for renewable energy systems; Discusses effective computational methods for conducting design and safety assessments of geotechnical facilities using open-source software; Demonstrates how computational simulations can be invaluable in scenarios where large-scale field experimentation is not possible.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56962-8

Дод.точки доступу:
Bottcher, Norbert.; Gorke, Uwe-Jens.; Kolditz, Olaf.; Nagel, Thomas. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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13.


    Solanki, Chetan Singh.
    Anti-reflection and Light Trapping in c-Si Solar Cells [[electronic resource] /] : монография / Chetan Singh. Solanki, Singh, Hemant Kumar. ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XXIX, 186 p. 128 illus., 88 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Solar cells: Overview --
c-Si cell: Physics and Technology --
Principle of dielectric based anti-reflection and light trapping --
Principle of texturization for enhanced light trapping --
Texturing process of c-Si wafers --
Anti-reflection coatings with textured surface for c-Si solar cells --
Advancement in traditional lighting trapping structures --
Plasmonics based advanced anti-reflection and light trapping: Principles and Technology --
Plasmonics based light trapping for c-Si solar cell applications --
Future scope in advanced lighting trapping structure development.
Рубрики: Energy storage.
   Optical materials.

   Electronic materials.

   Lasers.

   Photonics.

   Renewable energy resources.

   Energy Storage.

   Optical and Electronic Materials.

   Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices.

   Renewable and Green Energy.

Анотація: This book offers essential insights into c-Si based solar cells and fundamentals of reflection, refraction, and light trapping. The basic physics and technology for light trapping in c-Si based solar cells are covered, from traditional to advanced light trapping structures. Further, the book discusses the latest developments in plasmonics for c-Si solar cell applications, along with their future scope and the requirements for further research. The book offers a valuable guide for graduate students, researchers and professionals interested in the latest trends in solar cell technologies.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-4771-8

Дод.точки доступу:
Singh, Hemant Kumar.; Solanki, Chetan Singh. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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14.


    Komarnicki, Przemyslaw.
    Electric Energy Storage Systems [[electronic resource] :] : flexibility Options for Smart Grids / / Przemyslaw. Komarnicki, Lombardi, Pio., Styczynski, Zbigniew. ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XV, 211 p. 142 illus., 34 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Future Power Systems --
Electric Energy Storage Systems --
International Development Trends in Power Systems --
Need for Storage. Practical Examples --
Storage Technologies and Systems --
Mobile Electric Energy Storage Systems - Vehicle-for-Grid Options --
Economics of Electric Energy Storage Systems --
Reliability in Smart Grids with Electric Energy Storage Systems.
Рубрики: Energy storage.
   Energy security.

   Renewable energy resources.

   Energy Storage.

   Energy Security.

   Renewable and Green Energy.

Анотація: The book describes methods of modeling, planning and implementing electric energy storage systems. Energy storage becomes an important issue when more and more electric power is generated by wind mills and photovoltaics systems, because green energy is more volatile. So energy storage is necessary to guarantee safe and secure electric energy supply. Market and power system oriented operations of electric energy storage require different planning methods and different algorithms for searching the optimal solution. These methods are described in detail for energy storage implementations in generation, transmission and distribution levels. Economic aspects are considered. For many years, the authors have been developing smart grid solutions as well as a methology of modeling and planning electric energy storage usage. The aim has been to increase the flexibility of the power system heading for an energy system which is completely generated by green energy.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53275-1

Дод.точки доступу:
Lombardi, Pio.; Styczynski, Zbigniew.; Komarnicki, Przemyslaw. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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15.


   
    Springer Handbook of Electrochemical Energy [[electronic resource] /] : монография / ed.: Breitkopf, Cornelia., Swider-Lyons, Karen. - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XXVI, 1016 p. 652 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Part A: Thermodynamics --
Part B: Electrodes and Electrode Processes --
Part C: Electrochemistry Probes --
Part D: Energy Conversation and Storage --
Part E: Electrochemical Processes.
Рубрики: Energy storage.
   Energy Storage.

Анотація: This comprehensive handbook covers all fundamentals of electrochemistry for contemporary applications. It provides a rich presentation of related topics of electrochemistry with a clear focus on energy technologies. It covers all aspects of electrochemistry starting with theoretical concepts and basic laws of thermodynamics, non-equilibrium thermodynamics and multiscale modeling. It further gathers the basic experimental methods such as potentiometry, reference electrodes, ion-sensitive electrodes, voltammetry and amperometry. The contents cover subjects related to mass transport, the electric double layer, ohmic losses and experimentation affecting electrochemical reactions. These aspects of electrochemistry are especially examined in view of specific energy technologies including batteries, polymer electrolyte and biological fuel cells, electrochemical capacitors, electrochemical hydrogen production and photoelectrochemistry. Organized in six parts, the overall complexity of electrochemistry is presented and makes this handbook an authoritative reference and definitive source for advanced students, professionals and scientists particularly interested in industrial and energy applications.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-46657-5

Дод.точки доступу:
Breitkopf, Cornelia. \ed.\; Swider-Lyons, Karen. \ed.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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16.


    He, Zhongjie.
    Reduced Modelling of Planar Fuel Cells [[electronic resource] :] : spatial Smoothing and Asymptotic Reduction / / Zhongjie. He, Li, Hua., Birgersson, Karl Erik. ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XXIV, 291 p. 82 illus., 81 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
1 --
Introduction. 2 --
Full 3D Modeling of Planar Fuel Cells. 3 --
Development of Reduced PEMFC Models. 4 --
development of Reduced P-SOFC Models. 5 --
Integrated Stochastic and Deterministic Sensitivity Analysis of Cell and Stack Performances. 6 --
Conclusions.
Рубрики: Energy storage.
   Energy systems.

   Renewable energy resources.

   Environmental economics.

   Mathematical models.

   Energy Storage.

   Energy Systems.

   Renewable and Green Energy.

   Environmental Economics.

   Mathematical Modeling and Industrial Mathematics.

Анотація: This book focuses on novel reduced cell and stack models for proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) and planar solid oxide fuel cells (P-SOFCs) that serve to reduce the computational cost by two orders of magnitude or more with desired numerical accuracy, while capturing both the average properties and the variability of the dependent variables in the 3D counterparts. The information provided can also be applied to other kinds of plate-type fuel cells whose flow fields consist of parallel plain channels separated by solid ribs. These fast and efficient models allow statistical sensitivity analysis for a sample size in the order of 103 without prohibitive computational cost to be performed to investigate not only the individual, but also the simultaneous effects of a group of varying geometrical, material, and operational parameters. This provides important information for cell/stack design, and to illustrate this, Monte Carlo simulation of the reduced P-SOFC model is conducted at both the single-cell and stack levels.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-42646-4

Дод.точки доступу:
Li, Hua.; Birgersson, Karl Erik.; He, Zhongjie. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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17.


    Mair, Georg W.
    Safety Assessment of Composite Cylinders for Gas Storage by Statistical Methods [[electronic resource] :] : potential for Design Optimisation Beyond Limits of Current Regulations and Standards / / Georg W. Mair ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XXI, 369 p. 242 illus., 231 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Introduction --
Test procedures for hydraulic sample testing --
Statistical assessment of sample test results --
Strength degradation and lifetime assessment --
The probabilistic approval approach (PAA).
Рубрики: Energy storage.
   Quality control.

   Reliability.

   Industrial safety.

   Ceramics.

   Glass.

   Composites (Materials).

   Composite materials.

   Light construction.

   Steel construction.

   Lightweight construction.

   Energy Storage.

   Quality Control, Reliability, Safety and Risk.

   Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Materials.

   Light Construction, Steel Construction, Timber Construction.

Анотація: Featuring a detailed analysis of current approval requirements and the relevant safety assessment methods for gas cylinders in general and with main focus on composite cylinders for storing compressed natural gas and hydrogen, this book demonstrates how current regulations and standards limit the ability to reduce cost and weight. Based on this data, it then highlights the potential offered by the proposed approval procedure based on probabilistic safety assessment After addressing the economic potential of probabilistic safety assessments, the book details working procedures and improving cycles and (slow) bursts as methods for assessing residual strength. It then discusses methods for statistically evaluating test data, as well as sample- size and distribution-character considerations. A definition of sample strength is elaborated in terms of the performance sheets developed by the author. On this basis, it discusses safety as a property of service life and interpreted as an issue of degradation, and explores aspects of artificial aging for simulating the end-of-life reliability level. Lastly, the book considers control and inspection aspects: quality of production, degradation prediction using destructive sample tests parallel to operation, retesting periods and correcting for under- and overestimates of safe lifetime.  Presented in schematic diagrams, illustrations and tables, this information enables manufacturers and operators to use this new approach in practice and supports the improvement of current regulations and standards.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49710-5

Дод.точки доступу:
Mair, Georg W. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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18.


    Liu, Jilei.
    Graphene-based Composites for Electrochemical Energy Storage [[electronic resource] /] : монография / Jilei. Liu ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XIII, 105 p. 39 illus., 34 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Introduction and Literature Background --
Electrochemical Exfoliation Synthesis of Graphene --
High-Performance Graphene Foam/Fe3O4 Hybrid Electrode for Lithium Ion Battery --
Graphene Foam (GF)/Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs) Hybrid Film-based High-Performance Flexible Asymmetric Supercapacitors --
Graphene Foam/Carbon Nanotubes Hybrid Film based Flexible Alkaline Rechargeable Ni/Fe Battery --
Conclusions, Comments and Future Work.
Рубрики: Energy storage.
   Materials science.

   Force and energy.

   Energy systems.

   Energy Storage.

   Energy Materials.

   Energy Systems.

Анотація: This thesis focuses on the synthesis and characterization of various carbon allotropes (e.g., graphene oxide/graphene, graphene foam (GF), GF/carbon nanotube (CNT) hybrids) and their composites for electrochemical energy storage applications. The coverage ranges from materials synthesis to electrochemical analysis, to state-of-the-art electrochemical energy storage devices, and demonstrates how electrochemical characterization techniques can be integrated and applied in the active materials selection and nanostructure design process. Readers will also discover the latest findings on graphene-based electrochemical energy storage devices including asymmetric supercapacitors, lithium ion batteries and flexible Ni/Fe batteries. Given the unique experimental procedures and methods, the systematic electrochemical analysis, and the creative flexible energy storage device design presented, the thesis offers a valuable reference guide for researchers and newcomers to the field of carbon-based electrochemical energy storage.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3388-9

Дод.точки доступу:
Liu, Jilei. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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19.


    Boskoski, Pavle.
    Fast Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy [[electronic resource] :] : as a Statistical Condition Monitoring Tool / / Pavle. Boskoski, Debenjak, Andrej., Mileva Boshkoska, Biljana. ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XIII, 83 p. 43 illus., 11 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
1 Introduction --
2 Fast Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy --
3 Statistical Properties --
4 Test Cases --
5 Statistical Condition Monitoring Tool --
6 Condition Monitoring of PEM Fuel Cells --
7 Hardware Components for Condition Monitoring of PEM Fuel Cells --
8 Conclusion --
References --
Listings.
Рубрики: Energy storage.
   Electrochemistry.

   Quality control.

   Reliability.

   Industrial safety.

   Signal processing.

   Image processing.

   Speech processing systems.

   Statistics .

   Renewable energy resources.

   Energy Storage.

   Electrochemistry.

   Quality Control, Reliability, Safety and Risk.

   Signal, Image and Speech Processing.

   Statistics for Engineering, Physics, Computer Science, Chemistry and Earth Sciences.

   Renewable and Green Energy.

Анотація: This book offers a review of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and its application in online condition monitoring of electrochemical devices, focusing on the practicalities of performing fast and accurate EIS. The first part of the book addresses the theoretical aspects of the fast EIS technique, including stochastic excitation signals, time-frequency signal processing, and statistical analysis of impedance measurements. The second part presents an application of the fast EIS technique for condition monitoring and evaluates the performance of the proposed fast EIS methodology in three different types of electrochemical devices: a Li-ion battery, a Li-S cell, and a polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cell. Uniquely, in addition to theoretical aspects the book provides practical guidelines for implementation, commissioning, and exploitation of EIS for condition monitoring of electrochemical devices, making it a valuable resource for practicing engineers as well as researchers.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53390-2

Дод.точки доступу:
Debenjak, Andrej.; Mileva Boshkoska, Biljana.; Boskoski, Pavle. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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20.


    Zhang, Ji-Guang.
    Lithium Metal Anodes and Rechargeable Lithium Metal Batteries [[electronic resource] /] : монография / Ji-Guang. Zhang, Xu, Wu., Henderson, Wesley A. ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XV, 194 p. 94 illus., 39 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
1. Introduction --
2. Characterization and Modeling of Li Dendrite Growth --
3. High Coulombic Efficiency Li Plating/Stripping and Dendrite Prevention --
4. Application of Lithium Metal Anodes --
5. Perspectives --
Index.
Рубрики: Energy storage.
   Electrochemistry.

   Optical materials.

   Electronic materials.

   Renewable energy resources.

   Energy Storage.

   Electrochemistry.

   Optical and Electronic Materials.

   Renewable and Green Energy.

Анотація: This book provides comprehensive coverage of Lithium (Li) metal anodes for rechargeable batteries. Li is an ideal anode material for rechargeable batteries due to its extremely high theoretical specific capacity (3860 mAh g-1), low density (0.59 g cm-3), and the lowest negative electrochemical potential (?3.040 V vs. standard hydrogen electrode). Unfortunately, uncontrollable dendritic Li growth and limited Coulombic efficiency during Li deposition/stripping inherent in these batteries have prevented their practical applications over the past 40 years. With the emergence of post Li-ion batteries, safe and efficient operation of Li metal anode has become an enabling technology which may determine the fate of several promising candidates for the next generation energy storage systems, including rechargeable Li-air batteries, Li-S batteries, and Li metal batteries which utilize intercalation compounds as cathodes. In this work, various factors that affect the morphology and Coulombic efficiency of Li anode are analyzed. The authors also present the technologies utilized to characterize the morphology of Li deposition and the results obtained by modeling of Li dendrite growth. Finally, recent developments, especially the new approaches that enable safe and efficient operation of Li metal anode at high current densities are reviewed. The urgent need and perspectives in this field are also discussed. The fundamental understanding and approaches presented in this work will be critical for the application of Li metal anodes. The general principles and approaches can also be used in other metal electrodes and general electrochemical deposition of metal films. Summarizes the opportunities and main challenges in the application of Li metal anodes in electrochemical devices Reveals the fundamental mechanism of metal dendrite growth during electrochemical processes Reviews the main approaches and techniques used to investigate Li metal deposition processes and Li film morphologies Suggests key areas for the further development of Li metal anodes Highlights how the general principles and approaches developed for repeated deposition/stripping of smooth Li metal films can be used in other metal electrode and general electrochemical deposition of metal films.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44054-5

Дод.точки доступу:
Xu, Wu.; Henderson, Wesley A.; Zhang, Ji-Guang. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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(Асоціація ЕБНІТ)