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    Wang, Xiaogong.
    Azo Polymers [[electronic resource] :] : synthesis, Functions and Applications / / Xiaogong. Wang ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XIII, 230 p. 104 illus., 26 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Introduction --
Trans-Cis Isomerization --
Azo Polymer Syntheses --
Photoinduced Orientation and Anisotropy --
Photoinduced Mass Transport --
Photoresponsive Liquid Crystal Elastomers.
Рубрики: Polymers  .
   Optical materials.
   Electronic materials.
   Amorphous substances.
   Complex fluids.
   Lasers.
   Photonics.
   Polymer Sciences.
   Optical and Electronic Materials.
   Soft and Granular Matter, Complex Fluids and Microfluidics.
   Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices.
Анотація: This book explores functional polymers containing aromatic azo chromophores in side-chain, main-chain and other parts of their structures, known as azo polymers and which share common photoresponsive properties. It focuses on the molecular architecture of azo polymers, the synthetic methods and their most important functions, such as photoinduced birefringence and dichroism, surface-relief-grating (SRG) formation, and light-driven deformation of liquid crystal elastomers. It combines a general survey of the subject and in-depth discussions of each topic, including numerous illustrations, figures, and photographs. Offering a balance between an introduction to the core concepts and a snapshot of hot and emerging topics, it is of interest to graduate students and researchers working in this and related fields. Xiaogong Wang is a Professor at the Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, China.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53424-3

Дод.точки доступу:
Wang, Xiaogong. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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    Sol-Gel Materials for Energy, Environment and Electronic Applications [[electronic resource] /] : монография / ed.: Pillai, Suresh C., Hehir, Sarah. - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XV, 315 p. 159 illus., 81 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Preface --
An Introduction To Sol-Gel Processing For Aerogels --
Sol-Gel Materials For Varistor Devices --
Sol-gel derived functional coatings for optics --
The Multiple Roles of Diatoms in Environmental Applications: Prospects for Sol-Gel Modified Diatoms --
Sol Gel Sensors --
Sol-Gel Processed Cathode Materials for Lithium-Ion Batteries --
Sol-gel Chemistry Engineering for Corrosion Protection --
Graphene incorporated Sol Gel materials for Energy Applications --
Sol-gel Synthesis of Titanium Dioxide --
Sol-Gel Lanthanum Phosphate: A Versatile Ceramic Material For Diverse Functional Applications --
Index.
Рубрики: Ceramics.
   Glass.
   Composites (Materials).
   Composite materials.
   Lasers.
   Photonics.
   Energy storage.
   Sustainable development.
   Optical materials.
   Electronic materials.
   Inorganic chemistry.
   Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Materials.
   Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices.
   Energy Storage.
   Sustainable Development.
   Optical and Electronic Materials.
   Inorganic Chemistry.
Анотація: This volume provides expert coverage of the state-of-the-art in sol-gel materials for functional applications in energy, environment and electronics. The use of sol-gel technology has become a hotbed for cutting edge developments in many fields due to the accessibility of advanced materials through low energy processes. The book offers a broad view of this growing research area from basic science through high-level applications with the potential for commercialization and industrial use. Taking an integrated approach, expert chapters present a wide range of topics, from photocatalysts, solar cells and optics, to thin films and materials for energy storage and conversion, demonstrating the combined use of chemistry, physics, materials science and engineering in the search for solutions to some of the most challenging problems of our time. Offers a complete reference for sol-gel materials for functional applications Provides detailed coverage of a growing field Presents a wide range of applications, from photovoltaics and battery materials through coatings, materials for waste water treatment, microelectronics and ferroelectrics Represents essential reading for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, Ph.D. researchers, postdocs and academic and industry researchers working in the areas of materials science, engineering, chemistry and nanotechnology.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50144-4

Дод.точки доступу:
Pillai, Suresh C. \ed.\; Hehir, Sarah. \ed.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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    Correlated Functional Oxides [[electronic resource] :] : nanocomposites and Heterostructures / / ed. Nishikawa, Hiroaki. [et al.]. - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XIII, 232 p. 107 illus., 91 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Functional Iron Oxides and Their Heterostructures --
Functional Properties of Polydomain Ferroelectric Oxide Thin Films --
Stress Accommodation and Structural Distortions at Correlated Oxide Interface --
The Influence of Different Additives on MgB2 Superconductor Obtained by ex-situ Spark Plasma Sintering: Pinning Force Aspects --
Infrared Spectra in Oxide Nanocomposites/Minerals --
Self-Assembled Nanocomposite Oxide Films --
Functionality in Insulating Oxide Thin Films: Work Function Control and Polar Surface --
Material Design of Metal Oxide Nanowires and Their Promises --
Atomic Processes of Pulsed Laser Deposition During Growth of Alkaline Earth Oxide Thin Films.
Рубрики: Materials—Surfaces.
   Thin films.
   Nanotechnology.
   Crystallography.
   Optical materials.
   Electronic materials.
   Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films.
   Nanotechnology and Microengineering.
   Crystallography and Scattering Methods.
   Optical and Electronic Materials.
Анотація: This book introduces a variety of basic sciences and applications of the nanocomposites and heterostructures of functional oxides. The presence of a high density of interfaces and the differences in their natures are described by the authors. Both nanocomposites and heterostructures are detailed in depth by researchers from each of the research areas in order to compare their similarities and differences. A new interfacial material of heterostructure of strongly correlated electron systems is introduced.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-43779-8

Дод.точки доступу:
Nishikawa, Hiroaki. \ed.\; Iwata, Nobuyuki. \ed.\; Endo, Tamio. \ed.\; Takamura, Yayoi. \ed.\; Lee, Gun-Hwan. \ed.\; Mele, Paolo. \ed.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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    Nanocomposites for Visible Light-induced Photocatalysis [[electronic resource] /] : монография / ed.: Khan, Mohammad Mansoob., Pradhan, Debabrata., Sohn, Youngku. - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - X, 400 p. 219 illus., 165 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Introduction --
Basic principles, mechanism, and challenges of photocatalysis --
Nanocomposites and their importance in photocatalysis --
Role of metal nanoparticles and their surface plasmon activity on nanocomposites for visible light-induced catalysis --
Mixed metal-oxides nanocomposites for visible light-induced photocatalysis --
Nanoporous nanocomposite materials for photocatalysis --
Polymeric nanocomposites for visible light-induced photocatalysis --
Carbon-based nanocomposites for visible light induced photocatalysis --
Novel applications and future perspectives of nanocomposites.
Рубрики: Nanochemistry.
   Nanotechnology.
   Catalysis.
   Polymers  .
   Water quality.
   Water pollution.
   Optical materials.
   Electronic materials.
   Nanochemistry.
   Nanotechnology.
   Catalysis.
   Polymer Sciences.
   Water Quality/Water Pollution.
   Optical and Electronic Materials.
Анотація: This book details the chemistry of visible light-induced photocatalysis using different classes of nanocomposites. Starting with a general introduction and explanation of basic principles and mechanisms of (visible) light-induced photocatalysis in the first two chapters (not omitting a plaidoyer for furthering research and development in this promising field), the following chapters detail the different types and classes of nanocomposites currently used in light-induced photocatalytic applications, including e.g. metal and mixed metal-oxide nanoparticles and –composites, nanoporous materials, polymeric and carbon-based nanocomposites. They explain the characteristics and importance of the different types of nanocomposites, as well as their synthesis and fabrication. In the end of the book an outlook on the unique applications of novel nanocomposites is offered, for example in water treatment and disinfection and removal of pollutants from wastewater, self-cleaning window panes based on photoactive materials, and many more. The book also addresses the challenges in present photocatalytic research, and therefore is a must-read for everybody interested in the developing field of nanocomposites and visible light-induced photocatalysis.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-62446-4

Дод.точки доступу:
Khan, Mohammad Mansoob. \ed.\; Pradhan, Debabrata. \ed.\; Sohn, Youngku. \ed.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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    Photoluminescent Materials and Electroluminescent Devices [[electronic resource] /] : монография / ed.: Armaroli, Nicola., Bolink, Henk J. - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - IX, 395 p. 250 illus., 110 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Luminescent Metal-Containing Polymers for White Light Emission --
Luminescent Iridium Complexes Used in Light Emitting Electrochemical Cells (LEECs) --
Platinum and Gold Complexes for OLEDs --
Phosphorescent Neutral Iridium (III) Complexes for Organic Light-Emitting Diodes --
Copper(I) Complexes for Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence: From Photophysical to Device Properties --
Materials Integrating Photochemical Upconversion --
Metal-organic and Organic TADF-Materials: Status, Challenges and Characterization --
Perovskite Luminescent Materials --
The Rise of Near Infrared Emitters: Organic Dyes, Porphyrinoids and Transition Metal Complexes --
Inorganic Phosphor Materials for Lighting --
Organic Light-Emitting Devices with Tandem Structure --
Light-Emitting Electrochemical Cells: A Review on Recent Progress.
Рубрики: Physical chemistry.
   Optical materials.
   Electronic materials.
   Nanotechnology.
   Physical Chemistry.
   Optical and Electronic Materials.
   Nanotechnology and Microengineering.
Анотація: The series Topics in Current Chemistry Collections presents critical reviews from the journal Topics in Current Chemistry organized in topical volumes. The scope of coverage is all areas of chemical science including the interfaces with related disciplines such as biology, medicine and materials science. The goal of each thematic volume is to give the non-specialist reader, whether in academia or industry, a comprehensive insight into an area where new research is emerging which is of interest to a larger scientific audience. Each review within the volume critically surveys one aspect of that topic and places it within the context of the volume as a whole. The most significant developments of the last 5 to 10 years are presented using selected examples to illustrate the principles discussed. The coverage is not intended to be an exhaustive summary of the field or include large quantities of data, but should rather be conceptual, concentrating on the methodological thinking that will allow the non-specialist reader to understand the information presented. Contributions also offer an outlook on potential future developments in the field.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-59304-3

Дод.точки доступу:
Armaroli, Nicola. \ed.\; Bolink, Henk J. \ed.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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    Doping of Carbon Nanotubes [[electronic resource] /] : монография / ed.: Bulyarskiy, Sergey., Saurov, Alexandr. - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XIII, 187 p. 40 illus., 10 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Adsorption and Doping as a Methods of the Carbon Nanotubes Electronic Properties Regulation --
Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Adsorption and Doping of Graphene Plane of Carbon Nanotubes and Grapheme --
Interaction of Hydrogen with Graphene Plane of Carbon Nanotubes and Grapheme --
Oxygen Interaction with Electronic Nanotubes. .
Рубрики: Nanoscale science.
   Nanoscience.
   Nanostructures.
   Optical materials.
   Electronic materials.
   Nanotechnology.
   Physics.
   Electrochemistry.
   Nanoscale Science and Technology.
   Optical and Electronic Materials.
   Nanotechnology and Microengineering.
   Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation.
   Electrochemistry.
Анотація: This book addresses the control of electronic properties of carbon nanotubes. It presents thermodynamic calculations of the formation of impurities and defects in the interaction of nanotubes with hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen and boron, based on theoretical models of the formation of defects in carbon nanotubes. It is shown that doping and adsorption lead to changes in the electronic structure of the tubes as well as to the appearance of impurity states in the HOMO-LUMO gap. The book presents examples of specific calculations for doping of carbon nanotubes with oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen and boron, together with numerous experimental results and a comparison with the author’s thermodynamic calculations. Possible directions of the technological processes of optimization are pointed out, as well as the perspectives of p-n-transition creation with the help of carbon nanotube arrays. The results presented were derived from the physics of the processes and a theoretical model of the technological processes. Though a wealth of empirical information on doping nanotubes has been accumulated in the scientific literature, what is lacking is a theoretical model for their analysis. As such, the book develops a thermodynamic model of the self-organization of structural elements in multicomponent systems – including carbon nanotubes, clusters and precipitates in condensed matter – and subsequently adapts it to the doping of carbon nanotubes. This approach allows readers to gain a far deeper understanding of the processes of doping carbon nanotubes.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-55883-7

Дод.точки доступу:
Bulyarskiy, Sergey. \ed.\; Saurov, Alexandr. \ed.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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    Electro-Chemo-Mechanics of Solids [[electronic resource] /] : монография / ed. Bishop, Sean R. [et al.]. - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - IX, 192 p. 71 illus., 50 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Introduction --
Conventional Methods for Measurements of Chemo-Mechanical Coupling --
In-situ High-Temperature X-ray Diffraction of Thin Films: Chemical Expansion and Kinetics --
In-situ Neutron Diffraction Experiments --
In situ Wafer Curvature Relaxation Measurements to Determine Surface Exchange Coefficients and Thermo-Chemically Induced Stresses --
Exploring electro-Chemo-Mechanical Phenomena on the Nanoscale Using Scanning Probe Microscopy --
Continuum Level Transport and Electro-Chemo-Mechanics Coupling—Solid Oxide Fuel Cells and Lithium Ion Batteries.
Рубрики: Engineering—Materials.
   Ceramics.
   Glass.
   Composites (Materials).
   Composite materials.
   Optical materials.
   Electronic materials.
   Electrochemistry.
   Mechanics.
   Mechanics, Applied.
   Materials Engineering.
   Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Materials.
   Optical and Electronic Materials.
   Electrochemistry.
   Solid Mechanics.
Анотація: This book brings together a collection of chapters that focus on the relationship among electrical, chemical, and mechanical properties and the study of adjusting one property through the control of another, namely, Electro-Chemo-Mechanics (ECM). The authors examine how this relationship can result in beneficial properties, such as mixed ionic and electronic conductivity, in oxides, upon oxygen deficiency or lithium insertion (electro-chemo) and/or changes in ionic and electronic mobility observed in strained systems (electro-mechano). They also consider how ECM interactions can be responsible for large stresses from non-stoichiometry induced lattice dilation (chemo-mechano). While many volumes are available devoted to the study of the origins and characteristics of electro-chemical relationships, they form the well-known field of electrochemistry, this volume is highly novel in its examination of the corresponding electro-mechanical, chemo-mechanical, and electro-chemo-mechanical relationships. The book is ideal for researchers and design engineers interested in energy storage and conversion and the electrical and mechanical properties of materials.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51407-9

Дод.точки доступу:
Bishop, Sean R. \ed.\; Perry, Nicola H. \ed.\; Marrocchelli, Dario. \ed.\; Sheldon, Brian W. \ed.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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    Tedenac, Jean-Claude.
    Multicomponent Silicides for Thermoelectric Materials [[electronic resource] :] : phase Stabilities, Synthesis, and Device Tailoring / / Jean-Claude. Tedenac ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - IX, 46 p. 26 illus., 18 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Chapter 1. Abstract --
Chapter 2. Introduction --
Chapter 3. Review of materials --
Chapter 4. Properties of compounds --
Chapter 5. The thermodynamic approach in thermoelectric materials --
Chapter 6. Silicides and other thermoelectric materials --
Chapter 7. Conclusion --
Chapter 8. Databases.
Рубрики: Ceramics.
   Glass.
   Composites (Materials).
   Composite materials.
   Energy harvesting.
   Thermodynamics.
   Heat engineering.
   Heat transfer.
   Mass transfer.
   Inorganic chemistry.
   Optical materials.
   Electronic materials.
   Sustainable development.
   Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Materials.
   Energy Harvesting.
   Engineering Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer.
   Inorganic Chemistry.
   Optical and Electronic Materials.
   Sustainable Development.
Анотація: This book provides a comprehensive review of the current state of the art in silicon compounds for thermoelectric applications. Silicides are materials with good initial thermoelectric properties, which can be enhanced through tuning of their micro- and macrostructure. These compounds present various conduction mechanisms and complex band structures. Moreover, some are isotropic, and others anisotropic, which is highly beneficial for device tailoring. Silicides are a particularly attractive material for sensors, thermoelectric generators, and other applications because they are environmentally friendly, abundant, and low cost. This concise volume covers fundamentals and applications for an audience of materials scientists, chemists, solid-state physicists, and engineers.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58268-9

Дод.точки доступу:
Tedenac, Jean-Claude. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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    On-Surface Atomic Wires and Logic Gates [[electronic resource] :] : updated in 2016 Proceedings of the International Workshop on Atomic Wires, Krakow, September 2014 / / ed.: Kolmer, Marek., Joachim, Christian. - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XI, 193 p. 117 illus., 109 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Surface Hydrogenation of the Si(100)-2x1 and electronic properties of silicon dangling bonds on the Si(100):H surfaces --
Nanopackaging of Si(100)H wafer for atomic scale investigations --
Atomic wires on Ge(001):H surface --
Si(100):H and Ge(100):H Dimer Rows Contrast Inversion in Low-Temperature Scanning Tunnelling Microscope Images --
Band engineering of dangling-bond wires on the Si (100)H surface --
Band Engineering of the Si(001):H Surface by Doping with P and B Atoms --
Electronic Properties of a Single Dangling Bond and of Dangling Bond Wires on a Si(001)H Surface --
Quantum Hamiltonian Computing (QHC) Logic Gates --
The Design of a surface atomic scale logic gate with molecular latch inputs --
Molecule Latches in atomic scale surface logic gates constructed on the Si(100)H surface --
Complex atomic scale surface electronic circuit’s simulator including the pads and the supporting surface.
Рубрики: Nanochemistry.
   Surfaces (Physics).
   Interfaces (Physical sciences).
   Thin films.
   Optical materials.
   Electronic materials.
   Materials—Surfaces.
   Nanochemistry.
   Surface and Interface Science, Thin Films.
   Optical and Electronic Materials.
   Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films.
Анотація: Written by leading international experts, this book summarizes the advances in sample preparation, design and construction of dangling bond atomic scale wires and logic gate circuits at the surface of a passivated semi-conductor. Individual chapters cover different aspects of the sample fabrication from research and development point of view, present design and construction as well as microscopic and spectroscopic characteristics of single dangling atomic wires and logic gates, and discuss the tools for design of large atomic scale circuit on a surface. This edited volume includes selected contributions from the “International Workshop on Atomic Wires” held in Krakow in September 2014 completed and updated with most current results up to mid-2016, and offers for the first time an overview of up-to-date knowledge in the burgeoning field of atomic scale circuits. The book will appeal to researchers and scholars interested in nanoscience and its various sub-fields including, in particular, molecular electronics, atomic scale electronics and nanoelectronics.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51847-3

Дод.точки доступу:
Kolmer, Marek. \ed.\; Joachim, Christian. \ed.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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10.

    Cherepanov, Victor N.
    Interaction-induced Electric Properties of van der Waals Complexes [[electronic resource] /] : монография / Victor N. Cherepanov, Kalugina, Yulia N., Buldakov, Mikhail A. ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - VIII, 109 p. 30 illus., 10 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Introduction --
Theoretical Backgrounds of Interaction-induced Theory --
Interaction-Induced Dipole Moment --
Interaction-induced Polarizability --
Interaction-induced Hyperpolarizability --
Conclusion.
Рубрики: Chemistry, Physical and theoretical.
   Atoms.
   Physics.
   Optical materials.
   Electronic materials.
   Theoretical and Computational Chemistry.
   Atoms and Molecules in Strong Fields, Laser Matter Interaction.
   Optical and Electronic Materials.
Анотація: This brief explains the theory of the interaction-induced electrical properties of van der Waals complexes. It focuses on the interaction-induced electrical dipole moments, polarizabilities and first hyperpolarizabilities of atom-atomic, atom-molecular and molecular-molecular van der Waals complexes.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49032-8

Дод.точки доступу:
Kalugina, Yulia N.; Buldakov, Mikhail A.; Cherepanov, Victor N. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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11.

    Mukherjee, Sanjoy.
    Organic Radical Polymers [[electronic resource] :] : new Avenues in Organic Electronics / / Sanjoy. Mukherjee, Boudouris, Bryan W. ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - IX, 80 p. 42 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Chapter 1. An Introduction to Radical Polymers --
Chapter 2. Syntheses of Radical Polymers --
Chapter 3. Applications of Radical Polymers in Electrolyte-supported Devices --
Chapter 4. Applications of Radical Polymers in Solid-state Devices --
Chapter 5. Conclusions and Future Outlook.
Рубрики: Optical materials.
   Electronic materials.
   Polymers  .
   Electronic circuits.
   Energy storage.
   Electronics.
   Microelectronics.
   Organic chemistry.
   Optical and Electronic Materials.
   Polymer Sciences.
   Electronic Circuits and Devices.
   Energy Storage.
   Electronics and Microelectronics, Instrumentation.
   Organic Chemistry.
Анотація: This book provides a detailed introduction to organic radical polymers and open-shell macromolecules. Functional macromolecules have led to marked increases in a wide range of technologies, and one of the fastest growing of these fields is that of organic electronic materials and devices. To date, synthetic and organic electronic device efforts have focused almost exclusively on closed-shell polymers despite the promise of open-shell macromolecules in myriad applications. This text represents the first comprehensive review of the design, synthesis, characterization, and device applications of open-shell polymers. In particular, it will summarize the impressive synthetic and device performance efforts that have been achieved with respect to energy storage, energy conversion, magnetic, and spintronic applications. By combining comprehensive reviews with a wealth of informative figures, the text provides the reader with a complete “molecules-to-modules” understanding of the state of the art in open-shell macromolecules. Moreover, the monograph highlights future directions for open-shell polymers in order to allow the reader to be part of the community that continues to build the field. In this way, the reader will gain a rapid understanding of the field and will have a clear pathway to utilize these materials in next-generation applications.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58574-1

Дод.точки доступу:
Boudouris, Bryan W.; Mukherjee, Sanjoy. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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12.

    Mandal, Arjun.
    Impact of Ion Implantation on Quantum Dot Heterostructures and Devices [[electronic resource] /] : монография / Arjun. Mandal, Chakrabarti, Subhananda. ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XXIII, 64 p. 53 illus., 32 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Preface --
Acknowledgement --
Contents --
List of Figures --
List of Tables --
Abbreviations --
Chapter 1: Introduction to Quantum Dots --
Chapter 2: Low energy ion implantation over single layer InAs/GaAs quantum dots --
Chapter 3: Optimizations for quaternary alloy (InAlGaAs) capped InAs/GaAs multilayer quantum dots --
Chapter 4: Effects of low energy light ion (H?) implantations on quaternary-alloy-capped InAs/GaAs quantum dot infrared photodetectors --
Chapter 5: Effects of low energy light ion (H?) implantation on quaternary-alloy-capped InGaAs/GaAs quantum dot infrared photodetectors.
Рубрики: Optical materials.
   Electronic materials.
   Electronic circuits.
   Lasers.
   Photonics.
   Signal processing.
   Image processing.
   Speech processing systems.
   Optical and Electronic Materials.
   Circuits and Systems.
   Electronic Circuits and Devices.
   Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices.
   Signal, Image and Speech Processing.
Анотація: This book looks at the effects of ion implantation as an effective post-growth technique to improve the material properties, and ultimately, the device performance of In(Ga)As/GaAs quantum dot (QD) heterostructures. Over the past two decades, In(Ga)As/GaAs-based QD heterostructures have marked their superiority, particularly for application in lasers and photodetectors. Several in-situ and ex-situ techniques that improve material quality and device performance have already been reported. These techniques are necessary to maintain dot density and dot size uniformity in QD heterostructures and also to improve the material quality of heterostructures by removing defects from the system. While rapid thermal annealing, pulsed laser annealing and the hydrogen passivation technique have been popular as post-growth methods, ion implantation had not been explored largely as a post-growth method for improving the material properties of In(Ga)As/GaAs QD heterostructures. This work attempts to remedy this gap in the literature. The work also looks at introduction of a capping layer of quaternary alloy InAlGaAs over these In(Ga)As/GaAs QDs to achieve better QD characteristics. The contents of this volume will prove useful to researchers and professionals involved in the study of QDs and QD-based devices.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-4334-5

Дод.точки доступу:
Chakrabarti, Subhananda.; Mandal, Arjun. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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13.

    Photon-Working Switches [[electronic resource] /] : монография / ed.: Yokoyama, Yasushi., Nakatani, Keitaro. - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XVII, 464 p. 300 illus., 156 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
New trends in spiro-compounds photochromic metals sensors: quantitative aspects --
Novel ethene-bridge diarylethene photochromic systems: self-assembly, photo-switcher and molecular logic gates --
Properties and application of indolinooxazolidines as photo-, electro- and acidochromic units --
Strategies for switching with visible light --
Turn-on mode fluorescent diarylethenes --
Fluorescent switchable diarylethene derivatives and their application to the imaging of living cells --
Photochromism of Pentaarylbiimidazoles and Phenoxyl-Imidazolyl Radical Complexes --
Diarylethenes that Photoswitch with Visible Light --
Light-sensitive organic recording media for three-dimensional optical memory --
Photochromism of naphthopyrans possessing a Spirophenanthrene unit and the ophthalmic lens comprising of them --
Multiphoton-gated photochromic reactions induced by pulsed laser excitation --
Ultrafast Photoswitching Dynamics of Azobenzenes with Intra- and Intermolecular Constraints --
Polyfunctional photochromic magnetic materials based on 3d metal (tris)oxalates --
Photo-Modulation of Superconducting and Magnetic Property --
NMR spectroscopy to investigate switching reactions --
Modeling Diarylethenes Excited States with Ab initio Tools: from Model Systems to Large Multimers --
Photochromic crown ethers --
Linear and Nonlinear Optical Molecular Switches Based on Photochromic Metal Complexes --
Supramolecular photochromism of bis(phenanthrolinylthienyl)hexafluorocyclopentene --
Cooperative Self-Assembly of Photochromic Diarylethenes at Liquid/Solid Interface and Highly Sensitive Photoinduced Transformation of the Ordering --
New strategies for light-induced alignment and switching in liquid crystalline polymers --
Photoswitchable hybrid nanosystems based on diarylethene molecules and gold nanoparticles.
Рубрики: Physical chemistry.
   Optical materials.
   Electronic materials.
   Polymers  .
   Physical Chemistry.
   Optical and Electronic Materials.
   Polymer Sciences.
Анотація: This book focuses on photoswitches. The objective of the book is to introduce researchers and graduate course students who are interested in "photon-working switches" not only to the fundamentals but also to the latest research being carried out in this field. Light can reach a target substrate without any physical contact to deliver energy. The energy can induce changes in the structure of the molecules included in the substrate so that its properties and functions are made switchable by light irradiation. When a substrate is able to revert to its original state, this system can be regarded as a "photon-working switch". The terms "photon-working switches" or "photoswitches" are almost equivalent in meaning to "photochromism"; however, they focus on the "switching of functions" of chemical species rather than their "reversible transformation". Most of the authors of this volume are members of PHENICS, an international research group on organic molecular photoswitches composed of research institutions from France, Japan, Russia, China and Germany. Since its inception in 2008, PHENICS has promoted active research to develop the field. This book commemorates the group's eighth year of collaborative research.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-56544-4

Дод.точки доступу:
Yokoyama, Yasushi. \ed.\; Nakatani, Keitaro. \ed.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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14.

    Applications of Chalcogenides: S, Se, and Te [[electronic resource] /] : монография / ed. Ahluwalia, Gurinder Kaur. - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XIII, 461 p. 328 illus., 213 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Part I: Introduction --
Fundamentals of Chalcogenides in Crystalline, Amorphous and Nanocrystalline Forms --
Techniques for Structural Investigations (Theory and Experimental) --
Nanostructured Chalcogenides --
Part II: Sulfur --
Optical Fibers --
Part III: Selenium --
Imaging and Detection --
Electrochemical Sensors --
Biomedical Applications --
Selenide Glass Fibers for Bio-Chemical Infrared Sensing --
Part IV: Tellurium --
Data Storage Devices --
Photovoltaics --
Infrared Detectors.
Рубрики: Optical materials.
   Electronic materials.
   Semiconductors.
   Nanotechnology.
   Inorganic chemistry.
   Optical and Electronic Materials.
   Semiconductors.
   Nanotechnology.
   Inorganic Chemistry.
Анотація: This book introduces readers to a wide range of applications for elements in Group 16 of the periodic table, such as, optical fibers for communication and sensing, X-ray imaging, electrochemical sensors, data storage devices, biomedical applications, photovoltaics and IR detectors, the rationale for these uses, the future scope of their applications, and expected improvements to existing technologies. Following an introductory section, the book is broadly divided into three parts—dealing with Sulfur, Selenium, and Tellurium. The sections cover the basic structure of the elements and their compounds in bulk and nanostructured forms; properties that make these useful for various applications, followed by applications and commercial products. As the global technology revolution necessitates the search for new materials and more efficient devices in the electronics and semiconductor industry, Applications of Chalcogenides: S, Se, and Te is an ideal book for a wide range of readers in industry, government and academic research facilities looking beyond silicon for materials used in the electronic and optoelectronic industry as well as biomedical applications.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41190-3

Дод.точки доступу:
Ahluwalia, Gurinder Kaur. \ed.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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15.

    Molecular Architectonics [[electronic resource] :] : the Third Stage of Single Molecule Electronics / / ed. Ogawa, Takuji. - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - IX, 539 p. 320 illus., 120 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Systems for molecular architectonics --
Surface science for molecular architectonics --
Measurements for molecular architectonics --
Design and synthesis of molecules for molecular architectonics.
Рубрики: Nanochemistry.
   Optical materials.
   Electronic materials.
   Surfaces (Physics).
   Interfaces (Physical sciences).
   Thin films.
   Materials—Surfaces.
   Organic chemistry.
   Inorganic chemistry.
   Nanochemistry.
   Optical and Electronic Materials.
   Surface and Interface Science, Thin Films.
   Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films.
   Organic Chemistry.
   Inorganic Chemistry.
Анотація: This book draws on the main themes covered during the International Workshop on Molecular Architectonics which took place in Shiretoko, Japan from August 3 to 6, 2015. The concepts and results explored in this book relate to the term “molecular architectonics” which stands for electronic, optical and information-processing functions being orchestrated by molecular assemblies. This area is defined as the third stage of single-molecule electronics and builds on stage one, where measurements were performed on single-molecule layered films, and stage two, the resulting quantitative analyses. In this work, experts come together to write about the most important aspects of molecular architectonics. This interdisciplinary, visionary and unique book is of interest to scientists working on electronic materials, surface science and information processing sciences using noise and fluctuation.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57096-9

Дод.точки доступу:
Ogawa, Takuji. \ed.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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16.

    Liu, Jian-Wei.
    Well-Organized Inorganic Nanowire Films [[electronic resource] :] : assemblies and Functionalities / / Jian-Wei. Liu ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XII, 82 p. 46 illus., 35 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Synthesis of One Dimensional Te Nanostructure Building Blocks --
Nanowire Assemblies and Their Functionalities: Progress and Prospects --
Applications of the Well-Defined Nanowire Films.
Рубрики: Nanochemistry.
   Nanotechnology.
   Materials—Surfaces.
   Thin films.
   Optical materials.
   Electronic materials.
   Nanochemistry.
   Nanotechnology.
   Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films.
   Optical and Electronic Materials.
Анотація: This thesis presents the latest findings on macroscopic-scale nanowire thin ?lms composed of integrated nanowires. It introduces readers to essential synthesis and assembly strategies for the design and fabrication of high-quality nanowire thin films, and discusses their underlying principles in detail. The book highlights examples specific to well-aligned nanowire systems, and explores the applications of nanowire systems, including memory devices, flexible transparent electrodes, etc. The book offers a valuable resource for researchers and graduate students working in materials science, especially in nanowire device fabrication.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3947-8

Дод.точки доступу:
Liu, Jian-Wei. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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17.

    Dragoman, Mircea.
    2D Nanoelectronics [[electronic resource] :] : physics and Devices of Atomically Thin Materials / / Mircea. Dragoman, Dragoman, Daniela. ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XII, 199 p. 220 illus., 131 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Carbon-based nanoelectronics --
Metallic chalcogenides nanoelectronics --
Silicene and germanium nanoelectronics --
2D electron gas nanoelctronics --
Other 2D materials.
Рубрики: Optical materials.
   Electronic materials.
   Semiconductors.
   Nanotechnology.
   Lasers.
   Photonics.
   Solid state physics.
   Optical and Electronic Materials.
   Semiconductors.
   Nanotechnology and Microengineering.
   Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices.
   Solid State Physics.
Анотація: This book is dedicated to the new two-dimensional one-atomic-layer-thick materials such as graphene, metallic chalcogenides, silicene and other 2D materials. The book describes their main physical properties and applications in nanoelctronics, photonics, sensing and computing. A large part of the book deals with graphene and its amazing physical properties. Another important part of the book deals with semiconductor monolayers such as MoS2 with impressive applications in photonics, and electronics. Silicene and germanene are the atom-thick counterparts of silicon and germanium with impressive applications in electronics and photonics which are still unexplored. Consideration of two-dimensional electron gas devices conclude the treatment. The physics of 2DEG is explained in detail and the applications in THz and IR region are discussed. Both authors are working currently on these 2D materials developing theory and applications.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48437-2

Дод.точки доступу:
Dragoman, Daniela.; Dragoman, Mircea. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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18.

    Imoto, Kenta.
    Multifunctional Molecular Magnets Based on Octacyanidometalates [[electronic resource] /] : монография / Kenta. Imoto ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XIII, 89 p. 64 illus., 38 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
1. Introduction --
2. Light-induced Spin-crossover Magnetism in an Iron Octacyanidoniobate-based Assembly --
3. Two-step Spin-crossover and Photo-induced Spin-crossover in an Iron Octacyanidoniobate-based Assembly --
4. Observation of Coexistence of Super-ionic Conductivity and Metamagnetism in a Manganese Octacyanidoniobate-based Assembly --
5. Summary and Perspective.
Рубрики: Inorganic chemistry.
   Magnetism.
   Magnetic materials.
   Optical materials.
   Electronic materials.
   Physical chemistry.
   Inorganic Chemistry.
   Magnetism, Magnetic Materials.
   Optical and Electronic Materials.
   Physical Chemistry.
Анотація: This thesis demonstrates the novel magnetic functionalities in cyanido-bridged metal assemblies, and as such appeals to readers in the field of materials science. The utilization of octacyanidometalates as building blocks enables the observation of (i) photo-induced magnetization due to a light-induced spin-crossover in an iron octacyanidoniobate-based assembly, (ii) photo-induced magnetization with a two-step spin-crossover behavior in an iron octacyanidoniobate-based material, and (iii) the coexistence of super-ionic conductivity and metamagnetism in a manganese-octacyanoniobate system. These multi-functionalities are achieved by incorporating a spin-crossover moiety or a hydrogen-bonding network into a cyanido-bridged network structure with a strong magnetic interaction. In particular, in light-induced spin-crossover magnets, a magnetically non-ordered state can be altered to a magnetically ordered state by photo-irradiation, which is one of the attractive mechanisms for novel optical switching devices.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6135-6

Дод.точки доступу:
Imoto, Kenta. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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19.

    Nagar, Saurabh.
    Optimisation of ZnO Thin Films [[electronic resource] :] : implants, Properties, and Device Fabrication / / Saurabh. Nagar, Chakrabarti, Subhananda. ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - XIX, 83 p. 67 illus., 36 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Introduction --
Optimisation of PLD Parameters --
Implantation Studies --
Fabrication of Optoelectronics Devices --
Summary and Future Works.
Рубрики: Optical materials.
   Electronic materials.
   Electronic circuits.
   Materials—Surfaces.
   Thin films.
   Lasers.
   Photonics.
   Optical and Electronic Materials.
   Circuits and Systems.
   Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films.
   Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices.
Анотація: This monograph describes the different implantation mechanisms which can be used to achieve strong, reliable and stable p-type ZnO thin films. The results will prove useful in the field of optoelectronics in the UV region. This book will prove useful to research scholars and professionals working on doping and implantation of ZnO thin films and subsequently fabricating optoelectronic devices. The first chapter of the monograph emphasises the importance of ZnO in the field of optoelectronics for ultraviolet (UV) region and also discusses the material, electronic and optical properties of ZnO. The book then goes on to discuss the optimization of pulsed laser deposited (PLD) ZnO thin films in order to make successful p-type films. This can enable achievement of high optical output required for high-efficiency devices. The book also discusses a hydrogen implantation study on the optimized films to confirm whether the implantation leads to improvement in the optimized results.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0809-2

Дод.точки доступу:
Chakrabarti, Subhananda.; Nagar, Saurabh. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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20.

    Wu, Suli.
    Long Afterglow Phosphorescent Materials [[electronic resource] /] : монография / Suli. Wu, Pan, Zaifa., Chen, Runfeng., Liu, Xiaogang. ; . - 1st ed. 2017. - [S. l. : s. n.]. - VIII, 156 p. 96 illus., 62 illus. in color. - Б. ц.
    Зміст:
Fundamentals of Luminescent Materials --
Inorganic Long Persistent Phosphor --
Materials Characterization --
Applications of Inorganic Afterglow Phosphors --
Organic Afterglow Phosphors.-Index.
Рубрики: Optical materials.
   Electronic materials.
   Lasers.
   Photonics.
   Electrochemistry.
   Energy storage.
   Biomedical engineering.
   Optical and Electronic Materials.
   Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices.
   Electrochemistry.
   Energy Storage.
   Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering.
Анотація: This book presents the fundamental scientific principles of long afterglow phosphorescent materials and a comprehensive review of both commercialized afterglow materials and the latest advances in the development of novel long afterglow materials. It is designed to supply much needed information about inorganic and organic afterglow materials, including detailed treatment of structure, classification, preparation techniques, characterization, surface modification chemistry, and optical measurements. Special attention is given to technological applications such as photovoltaics, photocatalytic reactions, and lighting and molecular sensing. Although traditional long afterglow phosphors have been widely investigated and used in industry, and significant efforts have recently been made toward the use of these materials for bioimaging, there is to date no scientific monograph dedicated to afterglow materials. This book not only provides a beginners’ guide to the fundamentals of afterglow luminescence and materials, but also gives skilled researchers essential updates on emerging trends and efforts. The work provides a special focus on organic afterglow materials, which offer several advantages such as light-weight, flexible, and wide varieties; mild preparation conditions; and good processability. This book is aimed at postgraduate students, researchers, and technologists who are engaged in the synthesis, development, and commercialization of afterglow materials. It represents essential reading on interdisciplinary frontiers in the materials science, chemistry, photophysics, and biological aspects of afterglow materials.

Перейти: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60421-3

Дод.точки доступу:
Pan, Zaifa.; Chen, Runfeng.; Liu, Xiaogang.; Wu, Suli. \.\; SpringerLink (Online service)
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(Асоціація ЕБНІТ)